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42 pages 1 hour read

Alicia Elliott

A Mind Spread Out on the Ground

Nonfiction | Autobiography / Memoir | Adult | Published in 2019

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Essay 4Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Essay 4 Summary: “Weight”

This chapter focuses on the author’s experience getting pregnant in high school. The title, “Weight,” refers to both the physical weight of pregnancy and the figurative weight of bearing life as a teenager living on a reservation in Canada. After a year of dating her long-time crush, a young white man named Mike, Elliott has sex with him and immediately feels that she is pregnant. She confirms her pregnancy at a walk-in clinic when she is a month overdue for her period and begins readying for adoption. Elliott details the burden of the pregnancy, the judgment she faces from others in society, and the patronizing behavior of professionals such as the woman who connects families to adoptable babies. When the woman pushes Elliott to disclose her family history of mental illness, Elliott feels very uncomfortable and upset, having never told Mike about her mother’s mental illness. Mike is with her at this meeting and decides they should leave when Elliott becomes upset, and Elliott ultimately decides to keep the baby after this incident. This adds to the concept of “weight” as the burden of her mother’s debilitating mental illness falls on the family, who keep it a secret and don’t even discuss it amongst themselves.

The narrative jumps forward to Elliott’s time trying to balance being a college student and mother. She feels unable to integrate with her classmates because she can’t stand the thought of being judged for being a teen mother. She chooses to distance herself rather than endure that potentiality. Elliott notes that the ramifications of teen parenthood are different for Mike. His guilt is more bearable, and this adds the dynamic of sexist double standards to the theme of “weight” in this chapter. Ultimately, the chapter ends with Elliott visiting her child at Mike’s mother’s home and hearing them say what sounds like “mama,” which makes her feel that the burdens of motherhood are worth the sacrifice.

Essay 4 Analysis

The fourth essay is uniquely written in second person, situating the reader vividly in the author’s perspective as she realizes her pregnancy and becomes a teen mom before going off to college. The essay’s title, “Weight,” is an apt description of Elliott’s exploration of the physical, emotional, mental, and social weight of motherhood. This provides the reader further insight as to who Elliott is as a person, fleshing out her world as she navigates her shifting role in her family and in society. This essay provides an emotionally resonant example of the ways the author’s womanhood intersects with the other identities she has addressed, such as her biraciality and Haudenosaunee membership. The reader comes to better understand the ways Elliott’s mother was treated as less than human by her children—let alone by wider society—and the burden of motherhood that weighs more heavily on Elliott than on her boyfriend, Mike. This essay follows the concept of “show don’t tell,” differing from other essay styles in the collection which lay out clearly the points Elliott intends to make. Instead, the reader makes their own assumptions based on their personal journey with Elliott as she explores early motherhood in the midst of her poverty and Indigeneity.

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