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70 pages 2 hours read

Danielle Paige

Dorothy Must Die

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2014

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Chapters 42-44Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 42 Summary

Toto knocks the knife from Amy’s hand. When her spell fails, Dorothy runs away, calling for her guards, and Amy tears after her. Dorothy leads Amy up a spiraling staircase to the top of the palace’s tallest tower. As she gazes out over the Emerald City, Dorothy talks about her life back in Kansas and how Aunt Em would have liked Amy and insisted the girls be friends. She doesn’t sound anything like the Dorothy of a few minutes ago, and Amy remembers that Dorothy didn’t start to change until she killed the witches, which makes her wonder if killing Dorothy would “bring me one step closer to becoming her” (433).

Amy realizes she’s endured far worse and not become Dorothy. She raises her knife to finish the job, but the Tin Woodman blocks the blow. Amy fights him until she hears footsteps charging up the stairs. She rushes Dorothy, sending both of them toppling off the tower.

Chapter 43 Summary

Amy feels magic return as they fall. With three clicks of her heels, Dorothy disappears. A couple of monkeys catch Amy—Ollie and his sister, sporting enchanted wings made of wire and paper. She asks them to take her back to finish the job, but they have a better plan: “We’re off to see the Wizard” (440).

Chapter 44 Summary

They land in a field outside the Emerald City walls, where the Wizard and Pete are waiting. The Wizard explains that Dorothy can’t be killed yet. She has layers and layers of protection from the Scarecrow, Tin Woodman, and Lion. If Amy retrieves their brain, heart, and courage, she’ll be “three steps closer to accomplishing [her] mission” (445).

A wounded Tin Woodman arrives in a puff of Glinda’s pink magic. The Wizard weaves a protective magic barrier around him and Pete. Amy cuts out the Tin Woodman’s heart, and Glinda appears, demanding Amy hand over the heart. The magical barrier around the Wizard dissolves, and Pete’s appearance shifts, revealing him to be Ozma. As the Wizard and Glinda battle, Ollie and his sister scoop up Amy and Ozma. Amy watches the fight and the burning Emerald City in the distance, vowing that, no matter how long it takes, “Dorothy was going to die” (452).

Chapters 42-44 Analysis

In Chapter 31, Amy is nearly possessed by Dorothy’s red shoes, which hints that magic could be responsible for Dorothy’s corruption. In these closing chapters, magic stops working for a time, but it does not change who Dorothy is, suggesting that she is not being controlled entirely by the shoes. The shoes may have triggered a change that allowed Dorothy to become who she is now, or the shoes may not have been affected by magic’s failure enough to undo any spell they have over Dorothy. Regardless of the shoes’ power, Dorothy has likely changed so much that the spell no longer matters. Even if the shoes are affecting her, they only add to the changes she’s chosen to make.

Amy’s realization that she has lived a similar life but not become like Dorothy is more support for the theme of Everyone Deserves the Freedom to Choose. Amy finally understands that her choices, rather than her past experiences, define her, and she can keep deciding not to be Dorothy in order to choose to be Oz’s savior. The idea that two people with such similar lives can be so different is embedded in the nature versus nurture debate. Nature suggests that we have little control over who we become because such decisions are within our biological makeup. Nurture is the idea that our experiences/choices play a greater role in who we become. There may be things about Amy that are out of her control, but there are also things she doesn’t need to submit to.

Dorothy’s moment of being different on the tower isn’t real, but it offers a glimpse into who Dorothy was before magic corrupted her. Amy knows she can’t trust Dorothy, but the sincerity in Dorothy’s words makes Amy wonder if the real Dorothy is trapped beneath layers of magic and corruption. This moment may foreshadow Dorothy’s ending, or it may be just an unfortunate glimpse of a girl who’s long gone. Though Amy doesn’t fall for the trick, the moment does make her wonder about what happened to Dorothy. Amy ultimately decides that killing Dorothy won’t turn her into a copy of the tyrant Dorothy has become, but that doesn’t mean that there isn’t a glimmer of truth behind Dorothy’s words and actions. Killing Dorothy by itself may not be enough to corrupt Amy, but if Amy then chooses to kill other witches, that may be enough to corrupt her. Dorothy likely didn’t become who she is overnight; the corruption took time. This may foreshadow some of Amy’s struggles throughout the rest of the series.

Chapter 42 definitively links Dorothy’s shoes to the Ruby Slippers from the movie. Clicking her heels transports her elsewhere, and since she likely didn’t go back to Kansas, it suggests that the shoes may transport the wearer anywhere or that they can only transport someone “home,” meaning that Dorothy thinks of Oz as her home. The wings Ollie and his sister wear show how magic doesn’t have to change someone. While they cut off their original wings because they made the monkeys easy to control, these new wings let the monkeys fly while keeping them immune to the effects of magic.

The Wizard’s explanations about Oz set up the rest of the series. Dorothy retrieves the Tin Woodman’s heart, and she’ll also need to find the Scarecrow’s brain and the Lion’s courage before Dorothy can be defeated. The Wizard doesn’t elaborate on the many protections Dorothy has, but their mention suggests they will be disclosed in later books. The reveal of Ozma offers hope for Oz. In earlier chapters, Ollie and Indigo lamented that Ozma disappeared because she no longer cared about Oz. Instead, Ozma has been hiding in plain sight and waiting to take Oz back from Dorothy. It is likely Ozma will play a larger role in the rest of the series.

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