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52 pages 1 hour read

Yoon Ha Lee

Dragon Pearl

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2019

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Chapters 10-20Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 10 Summary

Min wakes up in the medical bay of the Pale Lightning, the ship on which her brother was once stationed as a cadet in the Space Forces. The ship’s crew rescued her from the attacking mercenaries. The ghost of a boy named Jang explains that he died in the attempt to rescue Min. Min offers to use her fox magic to pose as Jang and find out who is responsible for his death. She offers this option with an ulterior motive, for she knows that assuming the dead boy’s appearance will let her stay on board her brother’s ship undetected and conduct her own investigation into his whereabouts. Jang agrees and does not seem bothered by the realization that Min is a fox, one of the “supernaturals.” Min assumes Jang’s appearance and fools the diagnostic check that a physician performs on her. As a result, she herself is marked as dead in the ship’s database, while the physician tells “Jang” (really Min) that she is free to go. Unsure of how best to blend in with the social norms of this bewildering new environment, Min is left to wonder, “Go where, exactly?” (90).

Chapter 11 Summary

In the hall, Min runs into friends of Jang’s—Sujin, a goblin, and Haneul, a dragon. They are both suspicious when Jang doesn’t act quite like himself, but they dismiss the behavior as a symptom of hunger and recovery. After checking in with Jang’s commanding officer, Sujin conjures up some snacks for Min, and she eats them hastily, knowing that she must use every available advantage in order to survive the days ahead.

Chapter 12 Summary

After a few navigational mishaps, Min uses Charm to coerce a cadet into drawing her a map of the ship’s layout. During breakfast on her second day, she overhears cadets whispering about how weird it is that Jang hangs out with supernaturals. After breakfast, Min attends a weapons class with Jang’s friends and is paired with one of the gossiping students from the mess hall for a battle simulation. Despite the girl’s earlier remarks, she seems nice, and the simulation goes well. Feeling bold with the success of her disguise, Min mentions her brother, and the girl huffs, “I can’t believe he ran off with the others like that” (107). The girl moves away, and Min realizes that talking to the cadets won’t provide her with any new information.

Chapter 13 Summary

The following day, while Min and Sujin are scrubbing toilets as punishment for different infractions, Captain Hwan, the ship’s captain and a shape-shifting tiger, arrives. Min learns that there have been more mercenary attacks lately because the Pale Lightning is hunting for the Dragon Pearl. The captain is also concerned about how distracted Jang has been, believing it means that Jang will desert. Min asks about her brother, and although the captain shrugs off the inquiry, Min can tell that he’s hiding something. The captain leaves, and Min wonders how best to convince the captain to give up his information to a mere cadet.

Chapter 14 Summary

In class, the teacher reveals that the Dragon Pearl has been found on the Fourth Colony. Min wonders if her brother deserted to become a mercenary and seek the Dragon Pearl in order to help Jinju, but she doesn’t yet have enough information. In addition, she’s exhausted and plans to spend her free time napping, so she will have to postpone her dual investigations for Jun and for Jang.

Chapter 15 Summary

Instead of napping, Min gets pulled into a game with Haneul. As they play, Min asks Haneul and Sujin about Jun’s disappearance, and they reveal that he left with a group of soldiers, one of whom was a higher-ranking officer. In addition, she learns that the group’s shuttlecraft should be easy to track but is nowhere to be found, and this new intelligence makes Min wonder if someone is covering for them. After the game, Min finds Jang’s ghost in the barracks. He is annoyed that she is focusing more on the deserters than on finding his murderer. He warns her to do better before vanishing and “leaving behind a chill that [goes] all the way to the bone” (131).

Chapter 16 Summary

The next day, Min grills Sujin and Haneul for information about the fight in which Jang was killed, and Haneul suggests that the mercenaries might have been searching Min’s former ship in hopes of finding the Dragon Pearl. After a week of adjusting to cadet life, Min sneaks into Jun’s old barracks but is disappointed when she finds none of his belongings. An officer catches her on the way out, and Min trudges back to her barracks, thinking “so much for avoiding toilet scrubbing” (137).

Chapter 17 Summary

Instead of scrubbing toilets, Min is assigned to check the hydroponic gardens. There, she meets a boy from Jun’s former barracks who implies that the captain is covering up for the deserters. One of the garden tanks isn’t doing well because of damage to one of the ship’s meridians after the confrontation with the mercenaries who boarded Min’s former ship. Min investigates the area and senses Jang’s ghost energy just before she hears a new set of footsteps approaching. From her hiding place in a closet, she overhears the captain tell another officer that the “imbalance” is caused by a ghost. Min’s stomach aches with the realization that the captain is aware that something is not quite right about her presence aboard his ship.

Chapter 18 Summary

The captain dismisses the other officer and tells Min to come out of hiding. He interrogates her about how she got into the room, and Min tells a partial truth to conceal her true identity and her fox nature. When the captain doesn’t appear to be convinced, she blurts that she needed to be alone because she’s still scared after nearly dying during the attack. The captain empathizes with this excuse and tells Min a similar story about the first time a friend of his died in battle. He then sends her back to her bunk. On the way, Min asks Jang’s ghost if he will curse the ship, and although Jang says no, his answer comes only “after a pause” (151).

Chapter 19 Summary

Min is put on bridge duty along with Sujin, Jang’s goblin-natured friend. Together, they shadow the navigator, who quizzes them about the differences between gate space and regular space. They learn that when traveling through a gate, it is impossible to leave the ship. This restriction makes Min wonder how Jun and the deserters could have gotten off the ship while regular space patrols were running on board. She needs new information. Tuning out the navigator’s lecture, she resolutely thinks, “I knew what I had to do to get it” (155).

Chapter 20 Summary

Over the next few days, Min plans to break into the captain’s office to find out more about Jun’s disappearance, but when she finally has a chance, an alarm goes off, signaling an attack on the ship. Min and Sujin hurry to their posts in engineering, where they’re tasked with mending a meridian that has taken damage from the main disruption. Sujin works at a computer, but when the meridian makes it malfunction, Sujin is severely burned and is taken to the medical bay. Min takes over, but when something similar happens, she isn’t burned because she has linked her own meridians with those of the ship, allowing her to gain control. Suddenly, she can feel the ship’s place in space and its understanding of the world around it. Something slams into her just as she’s getting comfortable with the sensation, and “everything dissolve[s] into static, and [she] plummet[s] into blackness” (164).

Chapters 10-20 Analysis

These chapters, while action-packed and engaging, also serve a crucial expository role by exposing the heroine to the primary aspects of spaceflight, interstellar navigation, ship mechanics, and the cultural norms of Space Forces military cadets-in-training. Thus, as the author continues to develop the story’s rising action, Min also learns a series of new skills and adapts more fully to her ever-expanding comprehension of the world. She also increases her skill with Charm even as she comes to realize just how little she knows about the universe or the Space Forces. Impersonating Jang pushes her supernatural talents to their limits because her performance requires attention to minute physical and behavioral details. Not only must she use her Charm to emulate Jang’s appearance, gender, and personality, but she must also use her magic to engage with the ship’s own meridians in a variety of ways. In Chapter 17, for example, Min investigates a meridian that was damaged in the fight with the mercenaries who attacked the freighter ship. She learns about the meridian because its damage is affecting a tank in the hydroponic gardens, which are on a completely different level of the ship. The ability for damage to travel in this way demonstrates the interconnected nature of meridians and shows how an imbalance in one system can lead to a decline in others.

This concept of interconnectedness on an almost ethereal level is further explored during the attack on the Pale Lightning in Chapter 20, for as Min works to repair meridians that have been affected by the initial damage, she untangles the meridians’ energy and unhealthy pressure in the same way that acupuncture is understood to do (See: Background). When Min goes into her trance, she becomes one with the ship and can feel its meridians as if they were her own, which makes the ship feel as if it’s alive. While there is no direct mention of inanimate objects having life force or meridians in Korean mythology, the novel nonetheless builds upon the idea that energy is life itself, and thus the power of the meridians goes far beyond the physical and implies that all beings and objects in the universe are connected in ways that the characters can barely comprehend. Accordingly, when the Pale Lightning takes a hit at the end of the chapter, Min is so connected to the ship that the blast knocks her unconscious, showing the interconnected power that the meridians possess.

In addition to the metaphysical aspects of the novel, this section also demonstrates author’s tendency to draw upon Korean mythology to enhance the world of the novel. A prime example is the author’s use of ghosts as a common phenomenon and well-known hazard within the context of the story, and the ghostly presence of Jang serves as a primer of sorts to introduce the reader to this aspect of world-building. In Korean myth, there are four types of ghosts. Jang’s need to learn who is responsible for his death reveals him to fall into the category of a gwishin: the ghost of a person with unfinished business that prevents them from moving on. A ghost tends to haunt—and sometimes curse—the place of its death. If left to linger, a gwishin may become vengeful and violent. Thus, Jang’s marked hesitation before promising not to curse the ship serves as an element of foreshadowing, and it is implied that his ongoing presence may spell trouble for the Pale Lightning and for Min’s mission. This foreshadowing is confirmed when Min feels Jang’s energy around the damaged meridians and realizes that he has tampered with the Pale Lightning as punishment for its involvement in his death. Given these complications, it is important to note that although Min understands Jang’s need for closure, her choice to help him is not entirely altruistic. She only agrees to help because impersonating Jang provides her with an ideal disguise. Thus, this relationship embodies the ongoing theme of The Conflict Between Ethical and Self-Serving Actions, for while Jang’s presence helps Min to disguise herself, his increasingly baleful tendencies also endanger the health of the ship and the lives of everyone aboard.

Additional Korean cultural elements contextualize the discovery of the Dragon Pearl on the Fourth Colony. In Korean myth, four is an unlucky number because it is spelled the same way as the word for death, and the novel uses this connection by making the Fourth Colony a ghost planet. In the universe of the story, the Fourth Colony was overrun by ghosts long ago, and most people have avoided the planet ever since because ghosts bring bad luck, even more so when they congregate in large numbers. Ghosts are also known for creating winds that get more powerful the longer a ghost lingers. Jang shows this in Chapter 15 with the chill he leaves behind, which foreshadows the powerful winds Min will eventually face from the army of ghosts she discovers on the Fourth Colony toward the end of the novel.

Additionally, these chapters both confirm and complicate Min’s preconceptions of how other people view foxes. In Chapter 10, for example, Jang accepts Min’s fox nature with no issues. Because Jang is a human, this serene acceptance contradicts Min’s assumption that all humans are distrustful of foxes. Yet in Chapter 12, Min’s preconceptions seem to be confirmed when she overhears other cadets whispering about “Jang’s” odd behavior for hanging out with supernaturals; this incident supports the view that humans hold unreasoning prejudices against all supernaturals. Sujin and Haneul are also supernaturals, but as a goblin and a dragon, they are considered to be superior to foxes and better candidates for joining the Space Forces. These incidents foreshadow the trouble that will arise later in the novel when Sujin and Haneul eventually learn of Min’s fox nature and reveal themselves to also possess a degree of prejudice against Min’s kind. Thus, these early scenes provide additional layers of social nuance; on a practical level, the issue intensifies the tension surrounding Min’s masquerade, and on a broader level, it allows the author to inject an implied social commentary about how profoundly cultural prejudices can influence individual actions and interpersonal relationships. Thus, Min will eventually discover that just as humans hold a broad prejudice toward supernaturals, some species within the supernatural community believe themselves to be superior to others. In this way, the author posits that a commonality between disparate subcultures does not necessarily guarantee that the members of those groups will become allies.

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