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54 pages 1 hour read

Robin Benway

Far From the Tree

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2017

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Character Analysis

Grace

Grace is a 16-year-old girl and one of the three protagonists in Far from the Tree. At the novel's beginning, Grace gives birth to her first child at her homecoming dance, and she spends most of the novel grappling with her decision to give her baby up for adoption. Grace struggles to pick up the pieces of her life after her unplanned pregnancy. As she thinks about her baby, her birth mother, and her future, Grace must decide how she wants to move forward with her life now that she has been changed forever.

After she gives birth to her daughter, Grace knows that she is “a different person now, and she [will] never be the same Grace again” (7). She falls in love with Peach in a way that permanently alters her life, and Grace finds herself longing for a connection with someone else who shares her DNA. She decides to go looking for her birth mom in hopes of having someone who understands what she has gone through. She believes that if she finds her bio mom, she will find “a woman who had maybe hurt (and maybe was still hurting) like Grace was hurting now” (11).

Grace holds the pain and humiliation and her pregnancy close to her, and when she meets Maya and Joaquin, Grace does everything in her power to hide the fact that she is a teen mom who gave her child up for adoption. Maya believes that Grace is “the kind of girl who would wait her whole life so she could lose her virginity on her wedding night” (63), and she assumes that her “perfect” older sister has nothing in her life that brings her shame. However, Joaquin keys in on Grace’s deception early on. When he first meets Grace, he can “tell just by looking at her that she ha[s] a secret” (78). She later tells Rafe that she wants to tell Maya and Joaquin about Peach, but she “[doesn’t] want them to hate [her] before they even get a chance to know [her]” (232). Grace is characterized as a very anxious, perfection-driven person. She worries about finding the perfect parents for Peach, being the perfect daughter, and doing everything perfectly.

However, because Grace has been permanently changed by Peach, she has a harder time maintaining her perfect persona. When she is mocked at school, Grace retaliates and attacks her bully. When she meets Maya, Grace becomes protective of her new sister. And when her parents confront her about spending time with Rafe, Grace fights back and raises her voice, and in the moment, she feels “wild, feral,” and “alive,” like when “Peach had forced her way out of her” (237). Grace learns that she will “never be able to outrun Peach” (136) or the changes that have happened to her. Grace isn’t the same person anymore, and although she mourns her old life, she learns to embrace the change and break free of the anxiety holding her back. Whereas the old Grace didn’t want an open adoption, the new Grace meets her daughter in the park at the novel's end and chooses to do scary things in the name of love.

Maya

Maya is a 15-year-old girl and one of the three protagonists in Far from the Tree. Unlike her older sister Grace, Maya was adopted into a family that later had a biological child, so she grew up with her little sister, Lauren. Maya’s parents are wealthy, but behind their picture-perfect house and family photos, their world is falling apart. Maya has never felt like she belongs in her adoptive family, and as she struggles to find her place in the world, Maya aches for emotional security and safety.

Despite her parents’ best efforts to make Maya feel like she is wanted and cherished in the family, Maya feels like “they spen[d] so much time trying to normalize her life that [she] sometimes [feels] like she [is] anything but normal” (21). When Grace and her parents come to visit, they notice how out-of-place Maya looks. In fact, Grace thinks that “Maya look[s] like someone ha[s] dropped her into a life with these three well-dressed, redheaded strangers” (43), and the family portraits lining the stairs don’t help. Maya loves her parents, but she “[doesn’t trust them with her thoughts, not when they [act] like two bulls in a china shop” (24), so she bottles up her emotions until they eventually explode. Maya is “thirteen months older than Lauren, so she [feels] responsible” (17) for dealing with the dark secrets in her home life. As she tries to navigate the waters of her parents’ divorce and her mother’s alcoholism, Maya finds comfort in her girlfriend, Claire, whom she has been dating for several months. Maya adores Claire, and Claire “[feels] like home” (19).

Still, Maya has trouble expressing herself without utilizing humor or sarcasm, and this eventually leads to a rift between her and Claire. Maya tries to hide the ugliness of her life and thoughts from Claire because she is afraid that Claire will leave her. She fears messing up in front of “the one person who she had wanted to be perfect for” (246). Maya winds up pushing Claire away until she can be honest about who she is and how she feels. Maya realizes the importance of vulnerability throughout the novel, and once she learns the importance of opening up to others, her relationships become stronger and deeper. She reconnects with her mom and Lauren, forms new bonds with Grace and Joaquin, and even agrees to go looking for her birth mother despite her initial refusal. After using sarcasm to deflect attention from her pain for years, Maya learns to share her feelings with those around her, and once she feels free to speak her mind, she realizes that she is right where she belongs.

Joaquin

Joaquin is a 17-year-old boy and one of the three protagonists in Far from the Tree. Joaquin is the biological brother of Maya and Grace, but while his sisters were adopted as babies, Joaquin spent the first year of his life with his mother before he was surrendered to foster care. Joaquin was never (successfully) adopted, and he has spent his entire life in the foster care system, ignorant of the fact that he had siblings. After a disastrous adoption attempt when he was 12 and a lifetime of feeling unwanted, Joaquin faces an unexpected challenge: learning to accept love from those who see the goodness in him when he can’t.

At the beginning of the novel, Joaquin is characterized as a deeply lonely character. After his mother surrendered him to foster care, Joaquin wondered if “he had been the worst baby in the world” (28) for his own mother to not want him. This rejection has shaped Joaquin’s self-esteem throughout his life, and after years of failing to find his place in a family, Joaquin has decided to go through life on his own. After all, “Joaquin [...] long ago figured out that if he [doesn’t] expect people to be there, then he [won’t] be disappointed when they [don’t] show up” (35).

Despite this, Joaquin craves approval and affection. He thinks back to the time he won a blue ribbon for his artwork in fourth grade, and even though “there was no one to take a picture of him standing under the blue ribbon” (34), he still “kept it buried at the back of his sock drawer, its edges frayed from the eighteen months that Joaquin had slept with it under his pillow” (35). Joaquin holds tight to this childhood symbol of praise, and it reminds him of a time in his life when he proved himself worthy of attention. Joaquin longs to do good and please the people in his life, but somewhere along the road, he starts to self-sabotage and run away from love before anyone can get too close to him. He tells Grace and Maya that “[he’s] the worst thing that could have happened to [them]” (333), and he breaks up with Birdie because he “loved [her] too much” to “lead her astray” (83-84). Similarly, he decides that he “love[s] Mark and Linda too much to let them adopt him” (226) because he is haunted by the actions of his 12-year-old self, who became violent with his last adoptive family.

When Joaquin finds out that his birth mother wanted him, he is stunned. For the first 17 years of his life, he thought that no one wanted him, but instead, he learns that “someone had once loved him enough to save his pictures for nearly eighteen years” (352) in a safe deposit box. Joaquin soon realizes that it wasn’t just his mother and that he is loved by Mark, Linda, Grace, Maya, and Birdie, and he has more than one family to hold on to. In the end, Joaquin’s journey is rooted in acceptance, love, and learning to forgive yourself as much as anyone else.

Rafael (“Rafe”)

Rafe is a student at Grace’s school who becomes her friend and confidante over the course of the novel. When Grace and Rafe first meet, Grace is crying and overwhelmed on her first day back to school, and although Rafe claims that he is “so bad when people cry” (107), he jumps into action and comforts the strange girl crying on the floor of the boys’ bathroom. Grace calls him the “Hero of the Day” when he “flip[s] the lock on the bathroom door and [comes] to sit down next to her” (109) on the bathroom floor, because he doesn’t try to cheer her up or change her mind: He simply listens and offers support however he can.

Rafe describes himself as “very nonthreatening” (109). After meeting him a few times, Grace says he is “somewhere between embarrassing and charming” (140). Rafe relies on jokes as his main mode of communication, although he complains that “no one gets [his] humor” (140). Rafe is the new kid at school, and because he is a newcomer, he never gets wrapped up in Grace’s pregnancy gossip. Rafe represents a clean beginning and a chance for Grace to tell someone the honest truth about what happened between her and Max. She doesn’t stop there but ends up sharing her entire life with Rafe, and she even tells him about her secret name for Peach, which she hasn’t mentioned to another living soul.

Grace warns Rafe that she isn’t looking to date anyone, and he repeatedly reiterates that he isn’t asking her to date him. In fact, he tells her that she “shouldn’t date [him]” because he is “obviously terrible at it” (143). Still, Grace feels so safe and comfortable around Rafe that she develops feelings for him. She appreciates his gentleness and genuine interest in her life, and their friendship is easy, innocent, and peaceful. Rafe gives Grace a chance to learn how to love her life again without any pressure to date, and although she cannot escape from her past, Rafe helps Grace understand that her past is a part of who she is and there is no need to wallow in shame when she could be celebrating her life and her daughter.

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