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41 pages 1 hour read

Ben Carson, Cecil Murphey

Gifted Hands: The Ben Carson Story

Nonfiction | Autobiography / Memoir | Adult | Published in 1990

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Key Figures

Ben Carson

Ben Carson is a Black American, born in the Detroit ghetto, who worked hard to educate himself, becoming director of pediatric neurosurgery at Johns Hopkins and solving complex brain issues as a neurosurgeon. He also drew on the inspiration and motivation provided by his mother to develop, alongside his wife, Candy, the Think Big approach to success, with which he plans to motivate young people who do not have the resources to advance to their full potential on their own.

Key characteristics of Carson’s personality are his filial devotion to his mother, Sonya Carson, his taking charge of his own education, seeking out resources beyond requirements, his belief in God and in his own abilities, and his “I did it my way” approach to rules and opposition. Fostered by his mother’s continual quests for him to reach his full potential, Carson goes from the bottom of his fifth-grade class to such a well-informed medical student that he carried out the duties of interns and residents and as a surgeon, performed ground-breaking brain operations, most notably, separating the craniopagus Siamese twins. After Carson’s father is discovered to be a bigamist, he leaves the family when Ben is eight. Growing up without his father present inspires Ben to curtail his surgery schedule at the peak of his career to spend significant time with his and Candy’s his three sons as they grow up.

Carson’s faith is an important part of his life from the time he is eight years old and has a religious experience at the family’s Seventh-day Adventist Church that leads him both to seek baptism and to decide that he wants to become a doctor. He describes being personally saved by God in desperate situations—moral, academic, and financial; his faith, combined with his mother’s philosophy and his experiences seeking to be his own best self, contribute to his THINK BIG philosophy.

Sonya Carson

Sonya Carson, one of twenty-four children, married at thirteen, and unwitting wife of a bigamist who leaves the family when Carson is eight, is a driving force in shaping her sons’ personalities and successes. Mrs. Carson’s belief in Ben’s possibilities pushes him beyond his comfort zone and from failure to outstanding achievement. With only a third-grade education, she models self-discipline and responsibility as she strives to make life better for her sons. She is also a woman of faith, and her diligent efforts, inspired by her faith, to learn to read better as an adult model the dedication to education she seeks from her sons.

Curtis Carson

Curtis Carson, older than Ben by two years, serves as a role model for his younger brother, inspiring Ben to take up the clarinet, become interested in classical music, and join the high school ROTC. He also saves Ben from taking a step that could have ruined his life when he prevents Ben from hitting their mother in an argument over whether Ben would wear a pair of pants Mrs. Carson bought for him that did not meet his style ideals. Ben lives with Curtis before marrying Candy.

Lacena “Candy” Rustin Carson

Candy Rustin meets Ben Carson just before she enteres Yale as a freshman, and their mutual respect, interest in music, and attendance at the Seventh-day Adventist Church draw them closer after their initial attraction. They marry in 1975, several months after Candy graduates from Yale. She gets a business degree from Johns Hopkins and accompanies Carson to Australia while pregnant with their first son (after losing twins to miscarriage the previous year). THINK BIG is a shared dream of Candy and Ben Carson.

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