54 pages • 1 hour read
Thomas HarrisA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Margot and Barney develop an unlikely friendship. Margot appreciates that Barney treats her like “one of the guys” (372). When she showers near him after a strenuous gym session, however, he makes a sexual advance toward her. Margot refuses him, and they talk after. Barney apologizes, and they agree to “try to be friends” (377). Meanwhile, Lecter cooks himself dinner while thinking about Starling. He considers whether he should buy her a present for her upcoming birthday. When the DNA lab matches the arrows to Lecter, Mason knows well before Starling thanks to Krendler. Mason arranges for the pigs to be brought to America, with Carlo personally overseeing the transport. Mason has promised Carlo an hour with Lecter, between torture sessions, during which Carlo can seek revenge for his dead brother. Barney is invited to dinner with Margot and Judy. After dinner, Margot makes a proposal. She wants Barney's help with killing her brother and taking his sperm. Barney refuses the offer, and Margot fires him.
Carlo arrives at Muskrat Farm with 16 pigs. Together with Piero and Tommaso, he is doubly careful when setting up the pen. The pigs are dangerous and very intelligent. Meanwhile, Krendler begins to orchestrate Starling's downfall using Mason's “false evidence” (395). He feels no guilt as he has a “visceral” dislike of Starling (396), to the point where he has carefully rehearsed the insult he plans to deliver when she learns of her fate.
Lecter visits the grave of Starling's father and arranges for the bones to be exhumed. Starling, armed with the knowledge of Lecter's involvement in the hunter murder, whittles down her list of “exotic purchases” that she can link to Lecter (405). She works with a man named Eric Pickford, who she learns is reporting everything to Krendler. One morning, a federal marshal arrives on her doorstep to escort her to an unscheduled hearing. She knows Krendler is out to get her, so she calls Crawford, who agrees to attend the hearing with her.
Starling and Crawford arrive at the FBI headquarters for her hearing. The media has been alerted by Krendler, and news crews try to interview Starling outside about “the Feliciana Fish Market Massacre” (412). The hearing is conducted by Pearsall, Noonan, and Krendler, who tells Crawford to leave. Starling is accused of “unlawful disclosure of sensitive materials to a fugitive felon” (416). She denies placing the classified ad in the Italian newspaper, warning Lecter about Mason. A representative from the Italian embassy named Montenegro is also present. He speaks about the liaison between the FBI and the Italian investigators. Starling is placed on “administrative leave” pending the outcome of the investigation (419). She turns over her badge and her gun. Starling declares the entire hearing to be “a frame” (420). She accuses Krendler of working corruptly with Mason to capture Lecter so that Mason can torture him to death. Krendler dismisses her complaint. Before he can deliver his rehearsed insult, however, Montenegro interrupts to apologize to Starling. He offers Starling his card and then ignores Krendler's outstretched hand. Outside, reporters clamor around Starling. As she leaves the building, Noonan finds Crawford in his office. Crawford is suffering from a cardiac arrest, and he is rushed to hospital.
Krendler stirs up the media agenda against Starling, though he insists that he “can't comment” (425). Lecter watches a documentary about time and physics. He thinks about the linear passage of time and the expansion of the universe, wondering whether time might ever be reversed so that he might be able to see Mischa again. Lecter closely follows the news out of the FBI. Watching Starling being mobbed by the press, he thinks about her as the rightful inheritor of Mischa's “place in the world” (427). Later, he drives to a hospital in Maryland. Carefully knocking out a doctor, he slips into the private areas of the hospital and steals a selection of drugs from the dispensary. After escaping without being detected, he collects a package and then drives to Annapolis for a “truly festive” bottle of wine (434). Though Starling is no longer at the FBI, one of the alerts she left in place has been triggered. Krendler is told that a “high-end wine store in Annapolis” has flagged the purchase of a bottle from the year of her birth (436). There are only three such bottles on the East Coast, and Starling asked to be told if any sold. Krendler keeps the information secret and takes it directly to Mason.
Krendler and Mason watch the videotape of Lecter in the wine store. Carlo, who has seen Lecter recently, confirms the customer's identity. Mason, hoping that they might “finish this soon” (442), issues orders for Carlo and his men to abduct Lecter. Once captured, Lecter will be brought to Muskrat Farm. He will be “consumed in two sittings” (443). During the first, pigs will eat his feet. Cordell will then administer medical care to keep Lecter alive long enough for the second sitting. Carlo will be allowed some time with Lecter, and then Mason will talk to him. Then, the pigs will eat the rest of Lecter. Everything will be filmed. Krendler hands over a tracking device that will be placed on Starling's car. If they track Starling, he suggests, they will soon find Lecter.
Carlo, Piero, and Tommaso work with a corrupt cop named Mogli from Chicago. They have a van and a rifle loaded with a sedative. Once they spot Lecter, they will shoot him with the sedative dart and then bundle him into the van. When Starling goes to the grocery store, they track her. They do not notice the “old gray pickup” following behind her (451). Once Starling is inside the store, the men in the van wait in the parking lot. Inside, Starling loses her shopping cart. Outside, Lecter approaches her car. Carlo shoots the rifle, and as Lecter collapses, he pulls out a knife and mutters Mischa's name. Piero and Tommaso grab Lecter as Starling runs out of the store, having heard the gunshot. Piero uses Lecter's knife to slash Starling's tire, and then, placing Lecter in the van, the men escape with their prize. Starling realizes what has happened when she sees the package beside her car. Inside is a birthday gift from Lecter, a bottle of wine from the year of her birth. Starling tries to call in the kidnapping. She gives a statement to the police and contacts the FBI, but Pearsall will not deputize her. She regrets that she did not pursue the van. Krendler tells Mason that Starling witnessed the kidnapping. Mason plans to discredit Starling with more lies. He insists that he can “take care” of local law enforcement (461). At home, Starling realizes that Mason has already spread lies about her harassing him. Mason has requested that the sheriff tour his property. Pearsall warns Starling to “stay out of it” (463). Starling, reflecting on her life, takes John Brigham's old guns from her closet and drives to Muskrat Farm.
After playing a large role in Red Dragon and The Silence of the Lambs, Jack Crawford's presence in Hannibal is noticeably diminished. While there may be multiple reasons for his lack of presence (his age, the death of his wife, his need to retire, etc.), more important is the way in which Crawford's slow, unceremonious exit represents the changing nature of the FBI as an institution. In the previous novels, the FBI was the cutting edge of law enforcement. The FBI did everything they could to seek out truth and justice, rescuing people from serial killers and catching the criminals. The world of Hannibal is different. In this world, the institutions have become jaded and corrupt. Figures like Paul Krendler can destroy the career of women like Starling out of spite, and the sexist heads of the FBI will not care. Crawford's diminished role and his inability to protect Starling are evidence of the changing nature of the institution. He cannot provide protection because the FBI that he once knew is long gone. Instead, all that remains is the hollow replica of what once was, a law enforcement agency that is more likely to sell secrets to rich men like Mason Verger than provide protection to innocent people.
Lecter’s eventual capture reveals a truth long hinted at in the novel: Starling is his weakness. Mason brings in psychologists, experts, corrupt politicians, and criminals in his pursuit of Hannibal Lecter. The decision finally pays off due to a combination of expertise that indicates the importance of Starling to Lecter and Krendler’s position that allows him to put Starling at risk. The Sardinian kidnappers track Starling when she is exposed, which leads them right to Lecter. For the first time, Lecter is caught off guard and must reckon with the overwhelming nature of Mason's paid-for expertise. His obsession with Starling leads to him buying a bottle of wine for her, which triggers an alert to the FBI, which enables Mason’s men to catch Lecter as he delivers his present to Starling’s car. While Lecter has always danced around his obsession with Starling, protecting his true feelings with sarcasm and deflection, his obsession cannot be hidden any longer.
Lecter’s inability to hide his feelings for Starling is mirrored in the periodic reveals of Lecter’s childhood and his relationship with his sister. Although Lecter has attempted to disavow his past, Starling’s role in his life ultimately points to his own Inheritance and Generational Trauma. Starling’s traumatic childhood awakens Lecter’s memories of his own, which creates a tragic depiction of Lecter. His obsession with Starling may nearly bring about his downfall, but it also points to how traumatic familial histories continue to hold power over descendants.
Like Lecter’s obsession, Starling becomes more and more drawn to Lecter. Specifically, Starling's search for Lecter has prompted two realizations. Firstly, she has become completely disillusioned with the law enforcement institutions that she had always trusted. Her recent experiences have shown her that these institutions are no longer the heroic protectors that she once associated with her father. They are corrupt, fetid, and in the pocket of men like Mason. Secondly, in coming to understand Lecter’s tastes, she now realizes that they enjoy many of the same things. She comes to identify with him, if in a small way. While she does not yet sympathize with Lecter, she understands him enough that she cannot allow Mason to execute him. This realization, combined with her disillusionment, leads her to disobey orders. Starling was once the model student, the most moral and disciplined of all, and now the only figure in her life who seems to share a sense of rules and structure is Lecter. Starling may come to disobey orders, but she maintains her resolve to live honestly, even if that means siding with a serial killer.
By Thomas Harris