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52 pages 1 hour read

Tricia Hersey

Rest Is Resistance: A Manifesto

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 2022

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Part 3Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 3 Summary: “Resist”

Hersey delves into the concept of resistance as an intrinsic part of the journey toward embracing rest. She posits that resistance is a natural response to the oppressive nature of grind culture, which begins to exert its influence from birth, impacting the soul’s inherent tendency to seek rest and peace. Hersey views rest as an essential act of soul care, a means to counter the toxic systems that obscure our true nature and potential. She asserts that rest enables us to connect with the deepest parts of ourselves, fostering a liberation that is both internal and societal.

Hersey references figures like Harriet Tubman and the legacy of maroons in America as embodiments of the resistance spirit, and she highlights their refusal to accept bondage and their creation of spaces of freedom and autonomy. She argues that these historical examples reinforce the argument that rest is not merely a personal indulgence but a political act of defiance against systems that exploit and dehumanize.

Hersey moreover advocates that to effectively resist the dehumanizing demands of capitalism and white supremacy, one must engage in a deep, soulful reckoning. She challenges readers to consider the ways in which their own lives are complicit in these systems and to actively seek rest as a form of rebellion. Hersey emphasizes that rest, in this context, is not about enhancing productivity but about reclaiming one’s time, body, and agency from a culture that relentlessly commodifies human existence.

Hersey urges a collective reimagining of societal values where rest is prioritized as an essential component of human dignity. She describes rest as a revolutionary practice that can disrupt the status quo by offering individuals a space to heal, dream, and conceive of a more just and compassionate world. She asserts: “Sleep will restore us. Peace of mind will elevate us to our highest form while spiritually protecting us from the invasion of the spiritual death that comes from sleep deprivation” (143).

Hersey reflects deeply on the book Slave Testimony, which significantly affected her understanding of rest and the historical exploitation of Black bodies under enslavement. She connects this violent past with the present-day exploitation under capitalism, recognizing similar demands for overwork in her own life. Hersey is moved by the harrowing accounts of enslaved people working relentlessly, often in harsh conditions, which resonates with her own experiences of overwork. She is particularly struck by the brutal realities faced by pregnant enslaved women, who were forced to work until childbirth, often in the fields. Hersey states that this historical perspective strengthens her resolve to embrace rest as an act of resistance against the ongoing legacy of exploitation and to honor her ancestors’ struggles by refusing to perpetuate this cycle of overwork and dehumanization in her own life.

Hersey then presents starting points to foster curiosity and experimentation as she lays the groundwork for a deeper understanding of rest and its critical role in one’s life. These points serve as an invitation to rethink and redefine the concept of rest and challenges the prevailing societal norms that often devalue or overlook its importance. She begins by challenging the reader to seize moments of rest without waiting for the perfect circumstances and suggests that rest should be a consistent and integral part of life. She stresses that everyone deserves rest inherently, without needing to justify it through labor or productivity. This idea serves as a foundation for a broader discussion on how societal constructs, particularly capitalism, have led to a collective undervaluing of rest, equating idleness with laziness, and thus moral failure

The author also introduces the concept of the body as a “site of liberation” (148), asserting that physical presence in any space can be an opportunity to engage in restful practices. This notion extends to the rejection of productivity as a measure of personal value, urging a shift away from a capitalist mindset that equates worth with work output. It calls for a deep examination of how societal norms and expectations have shaped our understanding of productivity and rest.

Hersey additionally invites deprogramming from societal conditioning around the value of work and presents rest as crucial for developing a healthier relationship with work. She argues that societal narratives have led to a toxic relationship with work, where personal value is tied to productivity, which has resulted in a dismissal of rest as unnecessary or unproductive. This toxic mindset is further criticized for being part of a larger system of oppression, including grind culture, which the author describes as a form of violence.

Hersey furthermore suggests practical steps for integrating rest into daily life and advocates for flexibility and self-compassion in developing rest practices. She encourages finding rest in various environments, recognizing the healing power of silence, engaging in physical relaxation through baths and stretching, and disconnecting from digital distractions. She also recommends establishing nap rituals and rest habits tailored to individual needs, which help promote a personal and introspective approach to rest.

Hersey asserts that rest challenges the capitalist system’s exploitation and commodification of human labor and time. By embracing rest, individuals resist the relentless demand to produce and consume, thereby rejecting the capitalist values that prioritize profit over human well-being. In critiquing the capitalist framework, Hersey also touches on the broader implications of a society that marginalizes rest, linking it to issues of white supremacy and patriarchal structures. At the end, Hersey calls for a collective reimagining of rest, not as a luxury or privilege but as a basic right and a necessary condition for genuine wellness and justice: “Our resistance is the balm for a deeply traumatized world” (155).

Part 3 Analysis

In Part 3, Hersey delves into the concept of resistance, particularly as it pertains to resting from the incessant demands of “grind culture.” Hersey’s language is rich and evocative, filled with terms that invoke a sense of spirituality and struggle, such as “soul,” “divinity,” “resistance,” “liberation,” and “grind culture.” These terms are strategically chosen to set up a contrast between the natural, intrinsic value of human life and the mechanistic, dehumanizing aspects of modern capitalist society, underscoring The Critique of Capitalism and White Supremacy. For example, her repeated use of the word “soul” elevates the discourse to a metaphysical level, which highlights that the struggle is not just physical or economic but deeply spiritual and existential.

At other instances, Hersey’s language is both directive and evocative, which creates a sense of immediacy and importance around the act of resting. Words like “snatch rest” and “deprogramming” suggest a proactive, almost aggressive approach to reclaiming rest. These choices convey the idea that rest is not merely a passive activity but an active form of resistance against the pervasive grind culture. The term “DreamSpace” serves as a metaphoric and literal refuge, encapsulating the concept of rest as a sacred and transformative realm.

Moreover, Hersey often uses first-person pronouns (“I,” “my”) to create an intimate connection with the reader. For example: “As I’ve said, this is about more than naps. It is about a deep journey toward decolonizing and returning to our natural state before the terror and the lies were given to us” (132). She shares her perspective on the issue, indicating that her reflections are based on her personal experiences and insights. This approach invites consideration of the broader implications of Hersey’s journey and reflection on one’s own relationship with rest and resistance within the context of one’s life, underscoring The Importance of Community Care and Self-Care. At other places, Hersey uses collective pronouns such as “we” and “our” to promote a sense of community and shared experience. This inclusivity imparts the sense that one is part of a larger movement and opens space for a personal connection with the narrative. For example, Hersey writes: “We cannot wait for the perfect space or opportunity to rest. Rest now” (149). This approach mobilizes the reader toward collective action.

The tone of the text is both contemplative and assertive, and in this part again, Hersey balances reflective passages with urgent calls to action, such as, “We must resist together. We must liberate together. We must rest together” (133). This duality in tone serves to both soothe and galvanize the reader, which fosters a sense of calm determination and collective empowerment. At other instances, Hersey balances the urgency of her message with a compassionate understanding of the challenges faced by individuals trying to escape grind culture. This dual tone is evident in statements like, “We are moving in and out of worlds all the time so give beautiful grace to yourself” (150). It encourages persistence in the efforts to rest despite potential setbacks, providing a comforting yet firm guidance. Hersey’s tone is also empowering and affirming, as she underscores people’s inherent worth and right to rest. Phrases like “our birthright” and “a site of liberation” elevate the act of resting from a simple pause in activity to an exercise that can help reclaim autonomy and freedom (148). This empowering tone underscores her claim that the pursuit of rest is a legitimate and necessary act.

Hersey furthermore provides actionable steps to incorporate rest into daily life as a form of resistance against grind culture. She provides suggestions on how to engage in rest, such as napping in various locations, finding silence, taking baths, stretching, detoxing from digital devices, and engaging in restful rituals. These specific recommendations help translate the abstract concept of rest into practical, everyday actions, which makes the practice of rest more attainable and sustainable. When listing these steps, Hersey uses imperative statements like “Rest now,” “Believe we are worthy of rest” (149), and “Deprogram our minds” to give clear, actionable advice (150). This directive language serves as a call to action and compels immediate steps toward incorporating rest into one’s life.

Hersey also employs contrast effectively to delineate what rest should not be construed as within the context of capitalist and productivity-centric ideologies. She contrasts The Healing Power of Rest as a radical act against the notion of rest as a means to increased productivity for capitalism’s sake. By reiterating what rest is not, she reinforces her central thesis: Rest is a form of resistance, not a tool to enhance capitalist productivity. In the section “What Rest is Resistance is Not” (153), Hersey uses phrases like “[t]he systems manipulated you” (152) and “[y]our birth grants you rest and leisure” (152), which serve to urge a reclamation of one’s autonomy over their time and their body. This assertive language invites critical assessment and a rejection of the ingrained capitalist values that equate worth with productivity. The use of metaphorical language—as seen in “[t]here is a mirror waiting for us to look into. There is a bed waiting for us to get into”—invites introspection and encourages reflection on one’s life and the role of rest therein (153).

Hersey presents rest as an integrative and holistic practice that encompasses physical, mental, and spiritual rejuvenation. She emphasizes the regenerative nature of rest, linking it to broader themes of liberation and healing. This perspective challenges the reductionist view of rest as mere physical inactivity and present it as a dynamic and transformative state.

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