20 pages • 40 minutes read
Tobias WolffA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
The Husband remains unnamed throughout “Say Yes,” though much of the story follows his perspective. He helps his wife with the dishes and is seen as a “considerate” husband because “he really [pitches] in on the housework” (1). Although it’s never mentioned how long he has been married to his wife, it is suggested that it has been many years since “in another thirty years or so they would both be dead” (3). The husband believes African Americans and white Americans should never marry because they will never be able to fully understand one another. He doesn’t believe his stance to be racist and claims to like Black Americans. However, he sees their culture, perspective, and race as completely foreign to his understanding of life.
That the husband is unnamed and only his gender, marital status, and somewhat his race (likely white) are known suggests that he represents the white, male, married set of the American population. Despite being relegated to a stereotype, the husband does undergo some development in the story. The story opens with the husband believing he and his wife are so alike that they’re basically the same person, as we see in the opening scene. After the disagreement with his wife, the husband reconsiders his behaviors—as we see in the scene with the stray dogs—tells his wife that he would marry her no matter her race, then sees his wife no longer as a part of himself but as a stranger.
Ann is the husband’s wife. She is mentioned by name through the husband’s dialogue. Ann is very upset with her husband when he voices his criticism of interracial marriage. She doesn’t see a problem with interracial marriage and believes people don’t have to be of the same race in order to have a genuine and loving relationship. She is hurt by her husband’s comments and considers them ignorant. She poses the question of whether or not her husband would marry her if she were African American.
Though she is named, Ann remains a static character in the story. It is only the husband’s perception of her that changes. Ann voices her opinion to the husband and points out that she and her husband are not so alike as he believes, which is the catalyst for the husband’s character development. The ending implies that Ann is going to forgive the husband and is planning to be intimate with him, but the husband’s uncertainty causes the reader some uncertainty as well. If Ann is a stranger, she is unpredictable. It's significant that she has asked him to undress, as it heightens the husband's vulnerability.
By Tobias Wolff