68 pages • 2 hours read
Deborah HarknessA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
As Diana and Matthew travel, they see ongoing fighting between Protestant and Catholic forces over control of the French crown. They ride quickly to Sept-Tours.
Phillippe sees them immediately. His fury is intimidating, but Diana meets his gaze. Phillippe wants to hear Diana’s account before offering her protection. She tells him the truth about timewalking and the Ashmole manuscript.
With the religious and civil war in France, and the recent arrest of over 100 witches in Scotland, Philippe says he cannot help Diana. When Phillipe sees Matthew’s mother’s ring on Diana’s hand, he grows angry, knowing Ysabeau wouldn’t give the ring to anyone while both Phillipe and she were alive; he settles down when he realizes it is he who is dead in the future. Philippe doesn’t ask anything about his death but agrees to use the Knights of Lazarus to protect Diana.
He says he will find a witch to tutor Diana, Matthew can look for the manuscript, and they will go back to the future to live separately. He is insistent that they are not truly married and mated because they have not consummated their relationship. Diana and Matthew both insist that they are, but Philippe maintains his position and makes them sleep in separate rooms.
The next morning, Philippe quizzes Diana on her French and Latin. He tells her she needs to improve if she, as the highest-ranking woman currently in residence, is to give orders to the servants and run the household. When Philippe leaves, Diana asks Matthew about vampire mating. Vampire mating is permanent, and Matthew feels like he is confining Diana with marriage. Mating would unleash Matthew’s vampiric instincts, causing him to focus on her with “ruthless intention.”
Matthew thinks he can take care of Diana, but she wants to learn to protect herself and be somewhat independent. Alain, one of the Sept-Tours servants, looks after Diana while Matthew goes riding with Philippe. With the help of Alain and Pierre, Diana begins the household tasks.
She sees Marthe’s room, which she recognizes from the 21st century. Marthe, Ysabeau’s housekeeper, practices herbal medicine. Diana asks Alain if she can use Marthe’s stillroom as an alchemy lab. She takes a box of herbal remedies to stop fertility.
While Philippe and Matthew hunt the next morning, Diana conducts her day as a typical noblewoman, seeing after household tasks, reading, and managing the manor’s grounds. With Marthe’s materials, she practices alchemical procedures using volumes from the library.
Matthew hasn’t had human blood since they arrived in 1590, which is making him weak. Diana offers her blood, but Philippe overhears. Philippe asks if Matthew has consumed Diana’s blood before. He worries that Matthew will never be able to leave her, even in death, and when she dies, he will die by suicide. Philippe tells Diana she does not know Matthew as well as she thinks she does. Matthew secretly goes to the local church at midday every day; he suggests Diana meet Matthew there the next day.
Diana finds Matthew the next day at the church. He confesses it is his late son Lucas’s birthday. Matthew says that, in the sixth century, his late wife, Blanca, had sex with him before marriage simply because he wished for it. After they married, she had multiple miscarriages but continued to try for a child because Matthew wanted one. When Blanca and Lucas died from sickness, Matthew tried to die by suicide, which is when Ysabeau turned him into a vampire. Matthew thinks being a vampire is God’s punishment. He believes that “for my sins, He gave me to a creature who transformed me into someone who cannot live, or die, or even find fleeting peace in dreams” (140).
Philippe thought Matthew was a coward for his mortal death, until the Nazis tortured Philippe, driving him “insane with pain and deprivation” (141) until he begged for death. Matthew, understanding Philippe’s wish, took his life so Ysabeau wouldn’t have to. He drank Philippe’s blood; though this was the easiest death, drinking blood causes a vampire to experience that being’s memories. Philippe’s memories of torture were nearly unbearable.
Matthew is worried Diana won’t look at him the same, but she loves him more for his “act of mercy.” When she gets back to Sept-Tours, she tells Philippe what she learned. He says a witch will arrive soon to help her.
The next day, Diana persuades the two kitchen boys to take her to the barn, where Philippe and Matthew are sparring. When Matthew sees Diana, Philip wins the match.
Philippe orders Diana to descend from the loft and holds Matthew at sword point, interrogating him about whether protecting Diana gets in the way of his fighting. Matthew begins to enter a “blood rage,” which Philippe calls a hereditary “affliction.” Matthew flings Pierre against a wall and pins him down. Philippe guesses Matthew’s recent temper is due to his guilt over killing Philippe in the future; he forgives him. Matthew lets go of Philippe, and Diana coaches him out of his blood rage. Philippe uses his blood to mark Diana as his “blood-sworn daughter.” The entire household pledges to defend her.
The next day, Diana meets Monsieur Champier, the witch Philippe recruited. Champier is a seer and can sense a vampire has fed on Diana; he threatens to go to the Congregation. Champier begins to read Diana’s thoughts with the intention of removing them from her entirely; once he senses she’s a timewalker, Diana stabs him with a knife pulled from Philippe’s boot. Philippe reveals he invited Champier as a test. He began making her a de Clermont when he blood-swore her, and now will call a priest to formally marry Diana and Matthew.
Philippe begins planning a three-day wedding in the ancient Greek tradition. Because of Matthew’s fear of passing his blood rage down to a child, Diana broaches a conversation about herbal contraceptives, even though Matthew agrees with the common belief that vampires can only reproduce through “resurrection” not “conception.” Diana thinks the depiction of a “chemical wedding” in Ashmole 782 means they could use alchemy to conceive.
Philippe overhears the end of the conversation, and says he’s been alive long enough to see many “impossible” things become reality. He takes Diana to the now-empty site of an ancient temple of Diana, or Artemis, which was customary for an ancient Greek maiden before her wedding. Philippe prays for Diana’s safety and the continuation of his line through her; this prompts Diana to put away Marthe’s contraceptive herbs. Diana feels Artemis’s power and sees a buck, who accepts their gifts.
That night, the community gathers for a wedding feast. The next day, a group of women prepare Diana’s wedding gown. Philippe enters to bequeath her with family heirlooms, including gems. He also gives Diana a large sum of money so she can be more independent. The ceremony takes place outside the church doors, in front of the village.
After a feast and dance, they leave to consummate their marriage.
On Yule, Diana talks with Philippe while she works with alchemical manuals. Alain interrupts with three messages from Scotland, England, and Lyon. The Lyon messenger reports that Champier told friends where he was going, and people are coming to look for him.
Diana finds Matthew, who has the other messages. A Scottish woman, Agnes Sampson, confessed to witchcraft. The first time he lived through these events, Matthew did not intervene to save Agnes. Diana thinks if he intervenes this time, he’ll change both the past and future.
The other message is from William Cecil, who orders Matthew to return to England to spy on the Scottish situation for Queen Elizabeth. Before he leaves, Matthew tells Philippe how to handle the 16th-century version of himself that will show up after he returns to the future: The entire household will have to keep this version of Matthew and Diana a secret. When Matthew is at church on Christmas Eve, Diana thanks Philippe for healing something in Matthew. They leave on Christmas morning.
In the present day, Ysabeau searches her library for a message from Philippe. She is convinced that Philippe left a hidden message for her in a library book after meeting Diana in 1590. Sarah, Diana’s aunt, says that “time is tricky”; there might not be a note to look for yet. Sarah’s cat, Tabitha, finds a note in an illuminated alchemy book. In the note, Philippe hints that Matthew and Diana will parent a child. Philippe knew such a child in his life but never told Matthew. Emily, Sarah’s partner, suggests other creatures know the story as well, which is why they are hunting Diana.
Ysabeau recalls how Philippe would pour over newspapers and endow colleges for women; she thinks he may have been looking for Diana. They agree to look for “time bumps”—places Diana and Matthew affect the present.
In Part 2, Diana continues to struggle with Gender Roles in Different Historical Periods—now in 16th-century France, which is embroiled in religious and civil war. However, in this section, Matthew faces new struggles in the form of unresolved grief and anger at his past actions, which intensify when he sees Philippe, highlighting The Complex Nature of Time.
Gallowglass escorts Matthew and Diana to the shores of France but does not step on French soil. His father, and Matthew’s brother, Hugh, was killed by the French. Gallowglass says that “until I have made peace with the past, I will not set foot in France” (97). This declaration foreshadows two important plot points within this section: First, it foreshadows Matthew’s own approaching struggles to make peace with both the end of his human life and the end of Philippe’s life. While Gallowglass realizes that he is on a journey to make “peace with the past,” and that making such a peace is necessary in life, Matthew does not yet understand this. He continues to be secretive and standoffish toward Diana, stubbornly refusing to share her perspective about why seeing Philippe might be good for him. Second, Gallowglass’s words foreshadow his return to Sept-Tours in France in Part 3. When the historical anomalies begin to pop up, Gallowglass will finally be able to return to France to help Diana and his family.
This section also introduces Matthew’s stepfather, Philippe. Though Philippe is intimidating, he has an immediate respect for Diana that exceeds that shown by any other man Diana has encountered so far—even Matthew, who continually tries to speak for her to Philippe, until Philippe tells him to “let the witch speak” for herself (107). Philippe compliments Diana on her “talent for relating complicated information quickly and succinctly” (109), implying that Matthew could learn from Diana. Though he initially wants Diana and Matthew to separate, when he hears that Matthew has drunk Diana’s blood, he knows they will be bonded forever. He resolves to accept Diana as his own “blood-sworn” daughter, making her an official de Clermont. He also takes her into the woods to receive a blessing from the goddess Diana, whom he knows as Artemis. While “Matthew’s God” (168) is the Catholic God, Philippe and Diana both pay homage to the goddess, who meets them with “[a] surge of power” and protection (169). This bonding between Philippe and Diana motivates him to continue to look for Diana for the rest of his life; Philippe never finds out what year Diana and Matthew traveled from, so he stays on the lookout. When Ysabeau finds Philippe’s note to her in the present day, she reflects on “why he was so preoccupied with current events,” and she and Emily conclude he “was looking for Diana” (202).
By seeing Ysabeau’s ring on Diana’s hand when she and Matthew first arrive, Philippe learns that he is not alive in the 21st century. Philippe is surprised but accepting of this information, stating, “So I am not immortal after all” (111). Matthew, who struggles with keeping too many secrets, finally confesses to Diana that he is conflicted about seeing Philippe again because he is plagued with guilt about the circumstances of Philippe’s death, which he calls his “darkest sin” (141). He tells Diana that Nazi experiments drove Philippe “insane with pain and deprivation” until Philippe said that he “wanted to sleep” (141), which is a euphemism for death. The family initially refused his wish, until they “found Philippe trying to slit his own wrists” (141), traumatizing Philippe further. Matthew drank Philippe’s blood, experiencing all the pain of his torture, so that Ysabeau wouldn’t have to. In this sense, Matthew’s guilt is even sharper, as it is weighted by the experience of Philippe’s torture and misery. Further, Philippe’s thought of suicide likely stirred memories of Matthew’s own death by suicide.
Somehow, Philippe knows that Matthew brings about his death. To curb Matthew’s guilt, he tells him “Te absolvo,” then repeats himself in English: “I forgive you” (151). Though Philippe forgives Matthew for his own death, Matthew struggles with forgiving himself about the circumstances of the end of his human life and the death of his wife, Blanca, and son, Lucas, who died of illness. Though Diana insists that Matthew “couldn’t save either of them” (139), he blames himself regardless. He “tried to give his own life” (140) after they died, and thinks that his second life as a vampire is penance for the sins of his human life. However, Diana helps to ease this guilt, as well as Matthew’s later blood rage: By accepting Matthew entirely, Diana cements Philippe’s love and approval, too. Indeed, Philippe sees Diana clearly, believing in—and condoning—Diana’s ability to bear a half-vampire child. While Matthew may not yet see that, in many ways, Diana holds the key to both his healing and his peaceful future, Philippe must be credited with providing tests that Diana passed with flying colors, thereby earning his love in addition to his respect. Further, while Matthew struggles with his past—a pain that is likely intensified by timewalking—Philippe helps Diana learn to be a woman of 1590s Europe. This guidance mirrors how he will continue to try to protect her in the future, until his death, even passing on a secret message to his wife to alert her to the likelihood of a pregnancy. In many ways, Philippe serves as a father figure for Diana, as she was deprived of her own father at a very young age.
Matthew will continue to struggle with this internal conflict as Diana goes through a cycle of pregnancy and miscarriage in the following section. Though Matthew and Diana continue to work on their communication and forgivingness, confronting challenging life circumstances with boldness, honesty, and compassion results in character growth. Philippe’s compassion toward Matthew and his acceptance of Diana heals something inside them as they return to England, ultimately setting them on the right course. Indeed, Diana and Matthew’s visit to Philippe is a major turning point in the novel, forcing them to reconnect and restore the foundation of their connection and love for each other. While struggles will follow them, they are now truly married in a union that neither ever could’ve imagined would’ve been blessed by Philippe.
By Deborah Harkness
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