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55 pages 1 hour read

Susan Beth Pfeffer

The Dead and the Gone

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2008

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Chapters 12-14Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 12 Summary

When Alex arrives at school on October 3, James and Tony tell him that because of her asthma, Bri shouldn’t be living in the basement of the apartment building. Alex agrees and tells his sisters that they will be moving to Greg Dunlap’s former apartment on October 5, which is a Wednesday and more reliable for electricity. Alex explains the decision as a precaution against flooding.

Five days later, Alex is body shopping with Kevin, and they talk about why Kevin goes to so much trouble to provide his mom with vodka. He says it’s because she has done so much for him, so he’s happy to return the kindness, especially since he wet the bed as a child, and she never made him feel bad about it. This reminds Alex that Papi treated him the same way, causing him to feel a great sense of loss and anger over his parents’ fate.

Kevin, Alex, and Julie continue to go to the food distribution line, but they receive less food than before. When Alex returns home from the food line on October 14, he finds Bri huddled in a sleeping bag to keep warm. He spoon-feeds her to keep her in her sleeping bag before heading to school, receiving a raised eyebrow from Father Mulrooney for his late arrival. Despite Alex’s efforts to keep the peace, tension is running very high in the apartment. After Julie and Alex get home from school, Alex notices that Julie is acting strange. She finally tells him that Holy Angels is closing and that she will now attend St. Vincent de Paul with Alex, denying him his one break from his sisters. She apologizes and explains that he won’t have to see her, as their schedules will be different and the girls will have their classes on a separate floor of the building.

A couple of days later, Tony gives Alex a couple of extra cartridges for Bri’s inhaler. Bri writes him a thank-you note and begs Alex to give it to Tony for her. Alex says he will, but the next day, Tony is gone and does not return.

Chapter 13 Summary

It is now November 9, Papi’s birthday, and the siblings want to do something to commemorate this special day. Alex and Julie have already lit a candle at St. Margaret’s for him, so Bri plans a dinner. They begin reminiscing about Thanksgiving, as well as a time Mami bought Papi a bunch of lottery tickets; Papi used his winnings to take the children to a movie. Julie confesses that she took 27 lottery tickets from Uncle Jimmy’s bodega when she was building boxes and packing food and explains that she was saving them for Christmas. The kids decide to scratch the lottery tickets for Papi’s birthday instead, so they divide them up: Bri wins $5, while Julie wins $10,000. Julie is overjoyed, convinced that the lottery tickets must still be worth something.

The next day, Alex takes Julie and her winning ticket to Harvey to see what they can get for it. The siblings hope to use the ticket to get themselves out of New York and settled in a safer, healthier place, but Harvey explains that the ticket is worth nothing. Julie is devastated and storms out of the shop, so Harvey gives Alex a can of pineapple to ease her sorrow.

Once out on the street, Alex hears a muffled voice and removes his shoes to move silently toward the noise. He sees that a man has taken Julie and is dragging her toward a park with her kicking and screaming as they go. Alex moves closer without detection and throws the can of pineapple, hitting the man and freeing Julie. She and Alex run to their apartment building. The experience rattles Julie, and she apologizes to Alex for running away, promising to stay with him so long as he never leaves her.

Chapter 14 Summary

By November 11, the food supply in Alex’s neighborhood is dwindling. Officials have cancelled the food line, and Alex only got two cans of food from Harvey. Alex is confident that they are the only people remaining in the apartment building, yet he is frustrated because he has access to only five apartments and is unable to break into any others.

One night Alex can’t sleep, so he makes a list, though lists no longer comfort him as they once did. This time, he lists the people who are gone. As he does, he realizes that there are far more people gone than just his immediate family members and close friends, giving him a broader perspective on the disaster. He decides that the only thing that matters is food. The next day, Alex looks for his radio and learns that Bri has been listening to it during the day to feel less alone, using up the radio’s battery. Alex is angry, as the radio was the only way he could know about holidays and anything else that could prevent them getting food.

On November 18, Alex, Kevin, and Julie receive food in the food line, but the provisions will last them no longer than Monday. Alex therefore takes the family’s last bottle of scotch and Papi’s beer, which Alex had been saving for some time, and trades them with Harvey for enough food to last at least a week. During their exchange, Harvey mentions that he can get Alex and Bri out of New York to a town outside of Gainesville, Florida, that has food, hospitals, and electricity. All Alex must give up is Julie. Alex politely declines the offer but immediately after leaving the shop heaves with horror and exhaustion until he falls to the ground. Several days later, Alex confesses to Father Franco before school—including his homicidal thoughts toward Harvey following his suggestion that Alex trade Julie for safe passage. When Alex arrives at school, he puts his backpack in his locker and leaves for downtown New York in search of Chris Flynn’s father, Robert.

As Alex enters the downtown area, he notices that the people aren’t as skinny and that there are no corpses or rats in the streets, making him feel like an outsider for the first time in his own city. Alex finds the correct building, and a security guard directs him to the sixth floor. Alex climbs the stairs—executives are the only ones allowed to use the elevator—and finds Mr. Flynn in his deserted office. Alex explains his situation and asks for help getting Bri and Julie out of New York. Mr. Flynn talks to Alex as if he were his father and explains that officials are only keeping the city alive until all the important people and objects (such as paintings, manuscripts, and other museum artifacts) are out of the area.

Mr. Flynn tells Alex that he can get them out if they act quickly. He retrieves three passes from a hidden safe and gives them to Alex; the passes will place Alex and his sisters on a convoy to a safe inland location. Mr. Flynn applied for these passes at the beginning of the disaster, but by the time they arrived, his family had moved to South Carolina. Mr. Flynn tells Alex that he will make the reservations for Alex and his sisters to leave New York on December 12. He makes himself the children’s legal guardian and writes a letter that he tells Alex to give to anyone who questions him. Finally, Mr. Flynn tells Alex not to tell anyone about their departure until the day they leave. they part with mutual gratitude: Alex for Mr. Flynn saving his and his sister’s lives and Mr. Flynn for Alex challenging Chris and teaching him that winning isn’t automatic.

St. Margaret’s has a community Thanksgiving dinner, and although there is no turkey, the church provides other food to celebrate. Because of the great secret he now has, Alex is finally able to think about the future and no longer feels angry. As he and his sisters walk home from the dinner, they hear what sounds like laughing and discover a group of men playing touch football in the streets. The men invite Alex to join, and Julie becomes a cheerleader while Bri watches the fun.

The Monday after Thanksgiving, Alex returns to school and finds there are only five seniors left; there were 18 before Thanksgiving break. James Flaherty is one of the gone, which disappoints Alex, as he was hoping to get more cartridges for Bri’s inhaler from him. Regardless, Alex is happy that they must only survive for two more weeks.

Chapters 12-14 Analysis

In these chapters, increased tension and conflict quickly replace the happiness of Bri’s return and Julie’s birthday. Alex’s internal conflict about his faith has improved, but now he finds himself in conflict with his sisters—especially Julie. Although she has matured a great deal as a character, she is reverting to her childish ways by throwing tantrums, arguing with her brother, and most recently blaming Bri for her inability to do much work. Julie is further frustrated that Bri refuses to acknowledge their parents’ likely death, claiming instead that they simply can’t get home. Alex, as leader of the family, acts as a buffer between his sisters and strives to ease Julie’s burden by taking on more chores himself. However, this takes a toll on him, leaving all three children struggling to not only survive but stay together as a family.

 

Hope and happiness return when Alex goes to Mr. Flynn and discovers a way out of New York for himself and his sisters. This shifts Alex’s mood and allows him to think of the future again—something he hasn’t done for months. The thought of leaving allows Alex to let go of all the anger and resentment he’s been feeling, and he feels much lighter knowing that Bri will be in a healthier environment with hospitals and that Julie will be safe from those looking to take advantage of her. The change that the prospect of escape brings about in Alex illustrates the power of hope—an important theme in the novel. However, while hope can aid in survival by encouraging perseverance and mitigating unhelpful feelings and behaviors (e.g., Alex’s anger), it can easily slide into denial, which is itself a liability.

The passes that Mr. Flynn gives to Alex also touch on another theme: the significance of money and power. The wealthy, influential families from which the majority of Alex’s classmates come have privileges that others do not, and in a survival situation, those privileges can be the difference between life and death. Where many New Yorkers are struggling to leave the city at all, Mr. Flynn’s family evidently had multiple opportunities to do so, as evidenced by the fact that they ultimately didn’t need the passes. Alex is fortunate in that he knows families like the Flynns (and in that Mr. Flynn is kind and generous), but Mr. Flynn’s explanation of the long-term plan for the city paints a darker picture of wealth inequality: In this crisis, those in power have decided that the lives of those with limited means are expendable—less valuable even than some objects.

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