logo

37 pages 1 hour read

Peter Heller

The Dog Stars

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2012

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Symbols & Motifs

Renaming Stars

At many points in the novel, Hig observes the stars, as his thoughts grow poetic. At other times, when Hig forgets the names of constellations, he renames them. This signifies the construction of a new relationship between Hig and the world he now lives in, creating a sense of empowerment in an otherwise daunting and dehumanizing post-collapse world.

In Chapter 1, Hig says:

I once had a book on the stars but now I don’t. My memory serves but not stellar ha. So I made up constellations. I made a Bear and Goat but maybe not where they are supposed to be, I made some animals that once were, the ones I know about. I made one for Melissa, her whole self standing there kind of smiling and tall and looking down on me in the winter nights (11).

It’s passages like this that allow Hig to create, or recreate, the world around him, and provide agency to humans’ ability to dictate to the natural world, as opposed to vice versa. As the novel progresses, numerous times Hig’s observations of the stars create tender moments of beauty, providing narrative relief from the devastation. There are moments when Hig compares stars to a stream, and compares himself to a fish nosing through a net in that stream, suggesting Hig, and humanity at large, is but a small fish compared to the vast expanse of the stream of stars and sky above.

Heller brings this motif full circle in the novel’s final pages. Though Hig and Cima do not find closure, their naming of constellations creates a sense of empowerment, suggesting that while the old world is gone, replaced by new rules of survival, agency still exists. Stars account for the book’s closing scene, alluding to the title, further suggesting this motif’s importance:

We name the winter constellations and when we run out of the ones we know—Orion, Taurus, Pleiades, the Chariot—we make them up. Mine are almost always animals, hers almost always food—the Sourdough Pancake with Syrup, the Soft Shell Crab au Gratin. I name one for a scrappy, fish loving dog” (310). 

The Beast

The Beast is Hig’s 1956 Cessna 182 plane that Hig flies on daily patrols around the perimeter and, later in the novel, flies towards Grand Junction, where he spots Pops and Cima on the way. The Beast is both a means of freedom for Hig as well as a tool for survival, and, in this way, might be seen as symbol for Hig’s mind. At a base, conscious level, the Beast aids with survival, allowing Hig to do perimeter checks from the air and assure that his most foundational needs of food and shelter are preserved. However, the Beast also affords Hig time and space to dream, which manifests in Hig’s florid, lyrical descriptions of what he sees below. Throughout the novel, Heller uses the Beast to exact both elements.

The Beast also affords Hig the opportunity to return to a more animalistic state, as implied by the name of the plane itself. In one passage, Hig indirectly compares himself to an avian:

The kestrel is over the field. The wind is in the shortgrass, the sun is almost on the Divide. He will hover and hunt until past dusk. Hover and swoop, hover and swoop. In his little helmet, hovering tireless, treading air. Hunting mice and voles (84).

One can interpret Hig as talking about himself, so while in the Beast, Hig is the kestrel and those intruders Hig searches for during patrols are the mice and voles. This imagery shows that even though at times Hig denies he can ever get used to killing to survive, Hig has become if not well adjusted, then at least capable in this post-collapse world.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text