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55 pages 1 hour read

Graham Greene

The End Of The Affair

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1951

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Book 2, Chapters 5-8Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Book 2, Chapter 5 Summary

Bendrix recalls the moment Sarah broke off their affair. As he reminisces, he recalls that “she was already under a stranger's influence” (37). They had been standing in the ruins of a building, one which had been damaged by the first wave of Nazi V1 rockets. The bombs had fallen while Bendrix and Sarah had been in bed together. Bendrix left to see whether his landlady was in the basement, and Sarah pleaded for him not to go: “it won’t be a moment” (38), Bendrix assures her.

As Bendrix runs down the stairs, the bomb hit. He wakes in a daze “five seconds or five minutes” (38) later, feeling his wounds. He scrambles to his feet and climbs up the damaged staircase, realizing that the house is not too badly damaged. Sarah is already exiting his room. Bendrix notes that “[she] sound[s] disappointed” when she says that he is alive. Sarah gathers her clothes and then washes Bendrix’s injured face. When he asks her what she was doing, Sarah says she was praying “to anything that might exist” (39). She had been certain that he was dead. As she leaves, Bendrix asks whether he will see her the next day. Sarah is elusive. The next day, she breaks off their affair.

Book 2, Chapter 6 Summary

Days after the bomb hits and Sarah leaves Bendrix, he maintains hope. He writes to her once but gets no reply; all communication is severed. Bendrix struggles to sleep and obsesses over her final religion-tinged words to him. At one point, he “began to think quite seriously of suicide” (40-41). He abandons the idea as he believes Sarah will not care and he does not want to “give her that satisfaction” (41). Bendrix begins to hate Sarah. Six months later, he had finally stopped thinking of her every day.

Bendrix abandons his hate, up until the moment he talks to Henry in the Victoria Gardens. He picks apart Parkis’s latest report, which says Sarah is visiting a flat occupied by Miss Smythe and her brother, Richard. Bendrix asks Parkis for advice on how to get a look at this Richard Smythe. They concoct a scheme in which Parkis’s son, Lance, will accompany Bendrix to the house. Bendrix will claim that Lance is his son and is feeling faint and that they have the wrong address. They won’t be able to “help letting him sit down for a while” (42), Bendrix believes. Bendrix then corrects Parkis’s knowledge of Arthurian mythology, revealing that it was Galahad who found the Holy Grail, while Lancelot was found in bed with Guinevere.

Book 2, Chapter 7 Summary

The next day, they execute the plan. Henry is hosting a cocktail party, meaning that “the coast was clear” (42). Bendrix rings the bell with Lance at his side. A middle-aged woman—whom Bendrix presumes to be Miss Smythe—opens the door, and Bendrix gives her the wrong name. After the plan works, they are invited inside so the apparently sick Lance can rest for a moment. Lance winks at Bendrix as Miss Smythe fetches the boy a glass of orange squash.

Bendrix elicits information about Richard Smythe, who is “not exactly” (43) a clergyman. At that moment, Richard walks in. Richard is uglier than Bendrix had assumed (though only due to a mark along one side of his face), but 100 questions queue themselves up in his mind. Richard seems to see through Bendrix’s plan and says as much. When Bendrix decides to leave, Richard wants Lance to stay behind and answer his questions. They discuss religion, and Richard reveals that he has no religious beliefs. He says that he wants to rid Lance of “all the lies they inject at school” (45). As Bendrix assures them of his own irreligiosity, Richard and his sister invite him to their library, “the best rationalist library in South London” (45).

As he leaves, Bendrix mentions “a friend of mine, Mrs. Miles” in the hope of drawing a reaction. Richard’s face flushes. Bendrix immediately regrets his “shot” (46). Lance vomits in the gutter outside the house while Bendrix stands by and thinks of Sarah. 

Book 2, Chapter 8 Summary

Parkis reports on what he observed at the Miles’s cocktail party, which he attended undercover. Sarah seemed “a bit out of sorts” (46) with a nasty cough. Parkis has stolen Sarah’s diary and hands it to Bendrix. Pleased, Bendrix tells Parkis that they can close their account and promises to write a letter of praise to Mr. Savage. Parkis lingers while Bendrix wants to read the diary, so Bendrix lies to hasten the detective’s departure.

Before he leaves, Parkis gifts Bendrix an ashtray from a hotel where a notorious affair took place. Parkis took the ashtray from the bedside and claims that it can become a conversation piece between Bendrix and his friends. When he is finally left alone, Bendrix takes a moment to leaf through the diary and finds that it is not at all “what [he] was expecting” (48). He begins to read.

Book 2, Chapters 5-8 Analysis

In these chapters, the audience is shown the moment when Sarah and Bendrix’s affair ends. The bomb falling on (or at least near) Bendrix’s house is a huge moment. Not only does it provide the most dramatic, action-orientated scene in the book, but it is the tipping point in the lives of two of the main characters. Sarah and Bendrix are never the same.

Bendrix and Sarah are alone together in bed. They are ensconced in a private, hidden place and feel protected in one another’s arms. When Bendrix finally relents, suggesting, “I suppose we ought to go to the basement” (38), he does not want to break the moment. He wants to remain in the bed with Sarah, in their private secure place as the world around them burns. There is little suggestion that he feels threatened by the V1 rockets, despite two paragraphs above listing their destructive capabilities. Sarah, too, does not want to leave for the basement. She states that she “can’t face other people” (38) and does not want to move. The moment becomes emblematic of their lives: They feel safe together but are unable to enjoy a safe, secure relationship. Due to the nature of their affair, there is always danger outside of the immediate bedroom, and they value privacy and secrecy above all else.

When Bendrix leaves alone and ventures out into the hallway, the audience sees the attack from his perspective. It is a sudden jolt: one moment he is walking through the hall, the next he is buried beneath debris. Although very little time has passed in a narrative sense, the entire crux of the novel rests on the moments when Bendrix is unconscious. In those moments, Sarah makes her deal with God and decides to end the affair with Bendrix, even though she does not want to. It is not the physical nature of the blast which lingers—Bendrix only loses “a couple of [his] teeth” (39)—but the emotional ramifications. Bendrix does not understand why Sarah decides to leave him, and this uncertainty breeds resentment. He becomes a hateful person and eventually decides to employ the detective agency, motivated by pure jealousy.

The blast also leaves behind a physical metaphor for the ruined relationship. The destroyed sections of the home are rebuilt, though they are never quite the same. The step outside the door remains cracked and damaged, while the stairs and the hallway are almost entirely reconstructed. Bendrix moves through these physical locations on a daily basis, wading through the reconstructed scene which changed his life. Like the building, he has tried to rebuild himself, but serious cracks and damages have been left behind. Just as the house will never be as it once was, neither will Bendrix. His home becomes a metaphor for his fractured personality.

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