logo

56 pages 1 hour read

Catherine Steadman

The Family Game

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2022

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Character Analysis

Harriet Reed

Harriet Reed is the narrator and heroine of The Family Game. Harriet was orphaned when she was 11 years old, making her desire to have a family all the more poignant. She’s a British thriller author who moves to New York City to move in with her boyfriend, Edward. Harriet has a good life; she and Edward get engaged and pregnant, and her novel becomes a bestseller. But Harriet’s life is complicated and even threatened by revelations of Edward’s family. Harriet is, at first, determined to form a good relationship with the Holbecks. She wants Edward to be a part of his family, and she doesn’t want to be intimidated by anyone or anything. Harriet is characterized through her compassion, grit, and determination. She proves herself capable of great feats of courage and loyalty during the Krampusnacht game. She is not easily scared off, which demonstrates her courage and fortitude. Harriet’s courage is put to the test as she learns more about the secrets of the Holbeck family, which culminates in a horrifying night in the countryside. Even the fear for her own life and that of her unborn child doesn’t deter Harriet from confronting the truth and dealing with violent confrontation. This highlights Harriet’s heroic qualities.

Harriet also holds a dark secret that makes her vulnerable to herself and others. Her childhood murder of the man who killed her parents complicates her image as the moral voice of reason in this novel. Crucially, the trauma she experienced during her parents’ death and her impulsivity as a child can help to explain her decision to kill, which gives Harriet multiple layers and nuance.

Notably, Harriet is also the outsider that the thriller genre relies upon to provide an objective and analytical perspective. Harriet’s outsider role allows her the space and suspicion to be outside the network of secrets. Harriet is observant of human behavior and knowledgeable of twists and turns in a mystery because she is a thriller author. Therefore, Harriet is narrator, heroine, and necessary outsider who is the only one who can expose what’s truly happening in the Holbeck family. She is further characterized through her maternal drive. She fights for her life, the lives of others, and most importantly, the possibility that her unborn daughter can have a better, more loving, less lonely life than Harriet.

Edward Holbeck

Edward Holbeck is Harriet’s fiancée. He comes from a wealthy family whose power has been established in American since the 19th century. Edward is introduced as a man who wishes to live nobly and independent of his family’s influence and power. He owns his own company, stays away from his family, and focuses on Harriet. Edward is supportive of Harriet throughout the novel. He tries to keep her protected from the family he says is weird and potentially nefarious. But Edward’s kindness and goodness are revealed to be a mask he puts on to resemble his dead older brother Bobby. Edward is actually a serial killer who murders women. Edward is the real danger within the Holbeck family, and his betrayal and the revelation of his true persona is a shocking plot twist.

Robert Holbeck

Robert Holbeck is Edward’s father. He is first introduced as the primary antagonistic villain of the novel. Robert is characterized through his aura of mystery and charm, as well as his reputation as a callous businessman. Robert is the titanic leader of the Holbeck family. He works hard to keep his business running and uses his vast network of influence to ensure that his family’s reputation stays intact in the public sphere. He helps cover up murders and other crimes. Despite his reputation for being ruthless, Harriet finds Robert irresistibly attractive and charming. Part of Robert’s aura of mystery is this charm. Robert is a central part of the mystery of the novel, as his tape-recording confessing to multiple murders is a cover-up for his son so that Harriet can get involved in the family drama, save herself, save the Holbecks, and bring the Holbecks into a brighter future. Robert is ultimately revealed to be not the villain but another unlikely hero alongside Harriet.

Edward’s Brothers

Edward’s brothers, Stuart and Oliver, are in a complex dynamic with Edward. Edward is the oldest male, therefore, by the rules of primogeniture, he stands to inherit Robert’s fortune and legacy. But with young siblings like Stuart and Oliver, Edward must share power and money. Therefore, Stuart and Oliver, as well as their descendants, are all in competition with Edward. The Holbeck brothers are pitted against one another in a ruthless and lifelong competition for domination within the family. When Edward steps away from his responsibilities in the family company, his brothers take over. This adds pressure and stress to their lives as they work hard to keep up with the demands of the business while Edward is free to create his own life, even though Edward can return to the family at any time to claim his rightful place. Thus, Edward’s relationships with his brothers are complicated and not without resentment. This resentment is important because it comes mostly from Edward, not Stuart and Oliver, who are both dutiful and responsible. Edward attempts to kill both brothers to get them out of his way, but Stuart survives. Edward’s relationships with his brothers are further complicated by the memory of Edward’s dead brother, Bobby. Edward helped to kill Bobby because he wanted Bobby out of his way. Bobby was the rightful heir to the Holbeck family company, but he had new ideas that added stress to the family. Edward kills Bobby in an attempt to get rid of his role model of an older brother and take over. After Bobby’s death, Edward adopts many of Bobby’s qualities and interests, creating a mask out of Bobby’s amiable and likable personality. Because Edward doesn’t have a personality of his own, he needs Bobby out of his way in order to take over his mannerisms and way of being.

The Holbeck Women

Edward’s sister Matilda; his sisters-in-law, Fiona and Lila; and his mother, Eleanor all help to uphold the classic and old-fashioned family legacy that defines the Holbeck identity. All the women are beautiful and delicate but tough on the inside. They are expected to be able to be as tough as the men with the exterior of a beautiful and fragile female. Fiona and Lila have, like Harriet, all competed in the violent, frightening, and difficult Holbeck family games to prove themselves worthy of being a part of the family. Thus, the Holbeck women—especially the ones who marry into the family—are bonded through their shared experiences of hazing to be accepted. Eleanor and Matilda are more secure in their connection to the Holbeck family wealth and are therefore less involved in Harriet's developing understanding of the Holbeck mentality. Matilda and Eleanor have an elegant demeanor, which highlights their commitment to the Holbeck legacy. But Matilda is sidelined in favor of her brothers. While the brothers work to extend the Holbeck legacy, Matilda is relegated to the margins of the family’s work. However, Matilda also suffers because of the Holbeck’s obsessive control, which Edward has internalized. Edward murders Matilda’s girlfriend to get her out of the way—therefore, anybody that Matilda gets close to poses a threat to Edward, and Matilda unknowingly sacrifices her personal life to Edward’s vendetta. Lila, one of Edward’s sisters-in-law, has her own career as an actress and a past personal life with an ex-husband and a child from that marriage, Milo. Therefore, Lila has a life outside of Holbeck control. Fiona doesn’t—she is committed to the Holbeck legacy because she has no other projection for her personal or professional life. Fiona threatens Harriet by trying to coerce her into an abortion. This horrific proposal highlights Fiona’s desperation to climb the Holbeck legacy ladder and solidify her standing in the family. Thus, even though the women are not directly involved in the Holbeck evils, they are victimized by the internalization of ideas of power.

Edward’s Murder Victims

Edward’s murder victims are crucial to the development of the novel’s plot and themes. They also represent symbolic structures of the abuse of power. Because Edward’s victims are (except for Bobby, whom he doesn’t directly murder) women, he can more easily get away with his murders. This echoes society’s refusal to protect women. Women are often the victims of murderous men because women are thought to be easier to take advantage of. What’s more, the murdered women prove that Edward lacks any respect for women. Edward targets women who are powerless in comparison with his vast resources. He murders women whose families cannot seek out the justice they deserve because their voices are no match for the powerful and invisible Holbeck jurisdictions. Because Edward either makes the murders look like accidents or disappearances, his murder victims are relegated to stereotypical images of women in trouble. Two of his murders are set up to look like drug overdoses, which highlights society’s lack of concern for people with substance use disorders. His most recent murder victim has disappeared, with his network of power able to keep the appearances of her alive. No one knows she is dead—no one even knows that she is missing. This means that Edward targets women who don’t really matter to the fabric of society, showing a callous disregard for the value of universal human life. Edward’s murder victims are also a metaphorical and literal warning for Harriet. Just as he killed these women, he can very well kill her too if she doesn’t go along with his controlling and vindictive plans. On a metaphorical basis, Harriet learns from the memory of these women’s lost lives how to understand Edward’s layers of evil and therefore, how to defeat him. The women are vindicated not in the court system, but in Harriet’s victory.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text

Related Titles

By Catherine Steadman