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26 pages 52 minutes read

Thomas Wolfe

The Far and the Near

Fiction | Short Story | Adult | Published in 1935

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Literary Devices

Imagery

In Thomas Wolfe’s short story “The Far and the Near,” imagery is vital in creating a vivid and poignant depiction of the protagonist’s journey and the contrast between his expectations and reality. The author uses sensory details and visual descriptions to evoke emotions and enhance readers’ understanding of the central themes.

The story begins by painting a picturesque image of a charming cottage surrounded by a well-tended garden with vibrant flowers and a fruitful grape arbor. Wolfe’s use of phrases like “tidy little cottage,” “neatly patterned garden,” and “border of gay flowers” sets a tone of tranquility and domestic bliss (Paragraph 1). This imagery establishes a sense of comfort, stability, and idyllic beauty that serves as a stark contrast to the later events in the narrative.

Further, the story introduces the daily routine of a passing train, symbolizing movement, change, and the passage of time. The imagery of the passing train, described as a “great train” with its “powerful swaying motion” and “heavy bellowing puffs of smoke,” conveys a sense of grandeur that surrounds the engineer in his day-to-day life (Paragraph 2).

As he arrives at the town and approaches the house, imagery emphasizes the stark contrast between the engineer’s idealized vision of the women and the harsh reality that awaits him. For example, the author’s visual descriptions of the first woman portray a harsh and pinched face, sagging flesh, and small, suspicious eyes. The power of imagery lies in its ability to evoke emotions and create lasting impressions, and in this story, it enriches the narrative and enhances the reader’s understanding and immersion in the story.

Point of View

Point of view refers to the perspective from which a story is told and the narrator’s position in relation to the events and characters. It determines the lens through which readers experience the narrative, influencing their understanding and interpretation of the story. In the short story, the author employs a limited third-person point of view to convey the emotional journey of the protagonist, an aging train engineer, as he becomes disillusioned by a long-held ideal. The story begins with an objective and descriptive tone, vividly depicting the engineer’s daily routine and the idyllic setting surrounding his little house.

The close point of view in “The Far and the Near” captures the protagonist’s emotional journey, allowing readers to experience his hopes, doubts, and ultimate disillusionment. By presenting the story from a limited third-person perspective, Wolfe enables readers to empathize with the engineer’s longing for connection and his subsequent realization of the imperfections and limitations of human relationships. This point of view also removes the possibility of perceiving the women’s reality, isolating the reader with the engineer.

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Related Titles

By Thomas Wolfe