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66 pages 2 hours read

Donna Barba Higuera

The Last Cuentista

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2021

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Chapters 17-21Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapters 17-19 Summary

The following morning, Petra, Rubio, and Feathers are given their orders for the day: They will collect air, soil, water, and plant samples on planet Sagan. First, they stop to eat breakfast, and Petra considers the food resources available for so many Collective members. She wonders how the Monitors would have kept all of the passengers in stasis alive and comes to conclusion that, “they never really intended to support anyone other than their Collective—which made those of us who were left far more disposable” (131).

The Zetas and Len are all being monitored from the spacecraft as they enter the shuttle. Corpomonitors track their vitals while comm units allow two-way conversations with the Collective on the ship. When they approach the planet, Petra is stunned by its beauty. Only one side of Sagan faces its two suns while the other side is permanently in shadow. The mountains and lakes look much like the Earth’s atmosphere, with foliage everywhere. When they land, Petra is hesitant to remove her oxygen helmet, but the atmosphere seems safe to breathe. While the Zetas explore happily, Len seems very worried about something on the planet that isn’t affecting the others.

As Petra collects her plant samples, she starts to plan her escape. She thinks of ways to disable her tracking device and hiding from the drones that flit through the air. She sees small rodents and some bat-like animals, but no large predators to threaten her. Petra is also fascinated by the butterfly-like creatures submerged in the lake where she gathers plant samples. She discovers one toxic plant species that must be avoided, and Nyla wants her to consider ways to defoliate the jungle-like area.

As Petra plans her escape, she recalls Lita’s story about the brave princess: She was a heroine because she saved others besides herself. Petra feels that she can’t leave Rubio and Feathers behind, feeling that with their biological families gone, they can build some sort of community together on Sagan. She is determined to save the other Zetas, not just herself.

When the group returns to the shuttle, they notice that Len’s skin is covered in boils. Petra uses their remaining supply of water to try to alleviate his pain. She sees compassion in the eyes of her fellow Zetas but knows that the Collective is incapable of kindness and won’t want to help him. Back on the ship, the group is sent through a decontamination chamber, and Len is taken away to receive medical treatment. Nyla tells Petra that she shouldn’t have helped Len. As a botanist, Petra is important to the Collective, while Len is no longer useful.

That night, Petra dreams of one of Lita’s stories. It is the myth about the Aztec god, Quetzalcoatl, and el Conejo, the rabbit. The rabbit beckons for Petra to follow him, claiming that he can save her. Petra protests that this isn’t the way the story goes. Lita advises her to change the story as she wishes. When Petra awakens with a start, she realizes that somebody has just slipped out of the sleeping chamber.

Chapters 20-21 Summary

The following morning, Petra hurries down to the breakfast room to join her team before going to the planet to gather more samples. She overhears complaints by a girl named Glish, who questions some of the Collective’s rules. Nyla and Crick have also overheard her conversation. They summon a huge member of the Collective that Petra dubs “the Prawn.” He takes Glish away, presumably to dispose of her.

As the Zeta team prepares to board their shuttle, Petra sneaks some additional food loaves into her pack. Voxy sees her but promises not to tell. She plans to hide these on the planet for the time when she and the other Zetas make their escape. On Sagan, Petra wanders off to explore a deep cave when the others aren't looking. She hides the stash of food inside.

Back on the ship, another member of the Zeta team appears. A girl named Suma had been put back into stasis to be reprogrammed, but Petra remembers her from their first day on board. Her official name is Zeta-2. Since it’s now time for everyone to go to bed, Rubio urges Petra to tell them all a cuento, but she hesitates, acknowledging both the importance and the risk of her storytelling:

My stomach twists in a nervous knot. Now, I need them to hear the stories. Hopefully, these stories from Earth will remind them of who they are and who their families were. But if they do remember, I pray they don’t decide to share with someone outside (171).

She tells them a tale about a poor old couple who shares food with a beggar. The beggar rewards them by directing them to a cave with a treasure jar inside. Before they can get there, an evil neighbor steals the treasure, but it turns out to be a jar filled with poisonous insects that bite her. Out of spite, she takes the jar back to the old couple’s house and throws it on their kitchen floor. The next morning, the insects have turned to diamonds.

Everyone enjoys the story and falls asleep. Petra then sneaks out to find the supply room, where she hopes to find more items that the Zetas can use on the planet. She is dismayed to find the storage area depleted. While there, she is found by an old human man who has been reprogrammed. He is called Epsilon-5. Petra says she was looking for the lab because she is eager to get started testing the plants that were found on the surface. Epsilon says he will be working with her and isn’t suspicious of her excuse. He leads her to the lab when Nyla arrives to inspect the facility. Petra assures her that she can concoct a defoliant in a few days to make it easier to travel on Sagan.

Back in her room later, Petra dreams again of the rabbit who wants her to follow him. She still hesitates and begins shouting in her sleep until someone wakes her. It turns out to be Voxy. He says that he sneaks in to listen to her cuentos and stays in the youth room, even though he’s not supposed to, and he woke her up so he wouldn’t get caught by the Collective. Petra realizes that Voxy was also the intruder from the night before. During their chat, he reveals that he’s seen an actual book on the ship. He says that he will show Petra where the books are kept if she lets him listen to more stories, and she agrees.

Chapters 17-21 Analysis

This segment focuses on Petra’s activities as an individual in defiance of the agenda of the group. Even though she outwardly cooperates by going to the planet to gather vegetation samples, she is already planning to escape. Ironically, Petra begins to express a collective identity of her own when she admits that she can’t leave the other humans on the ship behind. She has formed a bond with the Zetas and sees them as capable of salvation in a way that the rest of the Collective is not.

Even as Petra begins stashing food on the planet to sustain them all, she takes the far more important step of sustaining their remaining humanity by telling them stories. The recurring motif of cuentos is foregrounded as Petra recalls tales that Lita told her and tells stories to Rubio and Feathers. This practice illustrates the theme of The Heart’s Memories, since Petra’s teammates don’t know why they like the stories, but they want to continue hearing them. Petra has also expanded her sphere of influence by attracting the attention of Voxy. Although he is a member of the Collective, he seems to have a spark of humanity and is drawn to listen to the cuentos too. Like the Zetas, he doesn’t yet consciously understand why he likes the tales, but he feels a compulsion to listen just the same.

Petra herself falls under the spell of the stories when her dreams become more active. They begin as a traditional myth about Quetzalcoatl and a rabbit but soon morph into something much more powerful. The rabbit in Petra’s dream promises to save her. It will be many more chapters before we learn where the rabbit is trying to take Petra, but his advice will lead her to an inner storehouse of knowledge that will become her salvation, once again emphasizing the role of heart memories.

In invoking Quetzalcoatl, Higuera is not only reinforcing the value of storytelling by retelling Aztec mythology but links the themes of self-sacrifice and compassion to Petra. In the myth, the rabbit sacrifices itself to save Quetzalcoatl, and Quetzalcoatl elevates the rabbit to the moon in gratitude. The moon rabbit is a motif that has extended through centuries in fiction, songwriting, and other mediums, making it a manifestation of Lita’s earlier advice to adapt cuentos to serve different contexts and worlds.

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