logo

57 pages 1 hour read

Jeffrey Zaslow, Randy Pausch

The Last Lecture

Nonfiction | Essay / Speech | Adult | Published in 2008

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.

Section 4, Chapters 23-24Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Section 4: “Enabling the Dreams of Others”

Section 4, Chapters 23-24 Summary

Pausch begins this section with a short anecdote about being charged twice at the grocery store. Rather than contesting the charge with the store’s manager, he walked out, happier “to have fifteen minutes than sixteen dollars” (108). Since he has been given a death sentence with his cancer diagnosis, he has been made “very aware that time is finite” (108). But even before his terminal diagnosis, he made a point of managing his time well. He even provides a helpful list of advice:

  • Time must be explicitly managed, like money.
  • You can always change your plan, but only if you have one.
  • Ask yourself: Are you spending your time on the right things?
  • Develop a good filing system.
  • Rethink the telephone.
  • Delegate.
  • Take a time out (108-10).

He ends the chapter by reminding us that “time is all we have. And you may find one day that you have less than you think” (111).

Chapter 24 introduces some of Pausch’s teaching philosophy: He believes “educators best serve students by helping them be more self-reflective” (112). In other words, we all must learn to judge ourselves accurately. Pausch has even come up “with mechanical ways to get people to listen to feedback” (112), especially since his students are often assigned to work in groups. One of the most effective ways for students to judge themselves is to subject them to honest peer feedback. Over time, this helps students see how they’ve improved in their ability to work with others. At the end of the chapter, Pausch admits that he is a “recovering jerk” (116) because he has learned this very lesson for himself. Using the example of Andy van Dan, he tells his students that he once had a teacher who expressed his care and concern by “by smacking the truth into [his] head” (116). By having students work in groups and participate in peer evaluations, he encourages them to work together and ponder what it takes to be someone who is good to work with. This is part of his goal of empowering others to achieve their dreams.

Section 4, Chapters 23-24 Analysis

This section is filled with life “instructions” that Pausch has cultivated over the years, drawn from his personal life experiences and his experiences with students. The teacher’s role moves beyond the classroom here, as Pausch uses this book to communicate the important knowledge and skills he has acquired over a lifetime. Because he has a finite amount of time left to live, it is easier for him to assess the things that really matter in life. Both Chapters 23 and 24 offer very practical ways to live a better life, focusing on effective time management and people skills, but this advice ultimately contains deeper truths: What matters in life are the people we share it with, and it’s best for everyone if we learn how to share our lives well.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text