logo

57 pages 1 hour read

Kao Kalia Yang

The Latehomecomer

Nonfiction | Autobiography / Memoir | Adult | Published in 2008

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.

Chapters 12-15Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 12 Summary: “When the Tiger Comes”

It is 1999, and Yang has graduated high school. While Dawb is at Hamline University, Yang goes to Carleton, a small college yet ranked among the best in the nation. For the first time in Yang’s life, she is living away from her family. At first, she feels isolated, but she learns to embrace her solitude and the chance to explore the world in ways she never has before. She goes home to visit any chance she gets, and the highlight of her time is listening to her grandma’s stories. Yang often holds her grandma’s feet in her lap, cuts her grandma’s toenails, and admires her grandma’s stories which are like “music, like the words of a timeless classic, a love ballad played again and again” (217).

Yang’s grandma tells the story of how her beautiful older sister was killed by a jealous witch, how she was orphaned at the age of thirteen and forced to take care of her two younger siblings who were both still nursing, and how she came to marry her husband who was thirty-two years older than her (she was twenty and he was fifty-two). While Yang’s grandma initially despised the marriage, she grew to love her husband because he had a kind heart and was always good to her. Yang’s grandma and grandpa end up having seven boys and three girls, although one of the girls dies in infancy. 

Chapter 13 Summary: “Preparations”

Yang opens the chapter by saying, “I had been preparing for my grandma’s death for a long time” (232). Yang is a senior at Carleton, and she dreams of her grandma watching her walk down the aisle. However, every time Yang visits her grandma, she tries to subtly prepare Yang for her death—she constantly mentions dreams in which she is dying, or says that she doesn’t want anything when she dies. Yang is so fearful of her grandma’s death that she sneaks into her grandma’s room at night just to make sure she is still breathing. Yang recalls how she had “dark thoughts. Was Grandma O.K.? Was she asleep? Were her dreams taking her far away, to places where I could never reach for her? I felt a need to hear her breathe” (233). 

Chapter 14 Summary: “Good-bye to Grandma”

It is early January 2003, and Yang is nearing the end of her winter break. Her grandma falls at Uncle Sai’s house, and all of Yang’s extended family rushes to be by her side. She says that she is in pain, but Yang must return to school for the start of the winter trimester.

Yang is busy trying to write her graduation thesis when her cousin Lei calls and says their grandma isn’t doing well. Lei tells Yang not to worry, that she should focus on graduating. Lei promises to pick Yang up to visit their grandma soon.

Lei calls a week later and says their grandma is unconscious. Lei picks Yang up from school. Yang’s grandma is in a hospital bed at Uncle Eng’s house. She isn’t eating, she’s struggling for breath, and she is sweaty; the doctor says that her body is shutting down from old age.

For the next three days, Uncle Eng’s house is full of Yang’s relatives flocking to visit her grandma. By the end, they can no longer stand to watch her suffer, so an ambulance comes to take her to the hospital. After receiving an I.V., Yang’s grandma wakes up and recognizes most of her family in the hospital room. But sadly, without money, she is unable to stay in the hospital. She goes back to Uncle Eng’s house, and her family throws her a birthday party with her favorite foods. Yang is comforted by the thought that her grandma’s family is all together under one roof—something she had always wanted.

In the morning, Yang’s father tells her that she must return to school because she has missed too many classes. When Yang leaves, her grandma is again unconscious and barely breathing. Yang intends to visit her grandma the following weekend, but only three days later one of her cousins calls to say that her grandma has passed away. 

Chapter 15 Summary: “Walking Back Alone”

Yang’s grandma receives a traditional Hmong funeral, which is led by men who had memorized Hmong traditions from before the war and “were responsible for holding onto Hmong culture” (250). Hmong funerals are food ceremonies, and three elaborate meals are prepared each day, with food available twenty-four hours a day. Nine cows and three hundred chickens are slaughtered for the funeral.

The Hmong funeral ceremony consists of dressing the body in traditional Hmong clothing, guiding the soul to the next life, beating the drum of the dead, and playing the qeej, a “huge bamboo instrument played by men that carried the heart’s wishes for happy weddings, bountiful new years, and words to the dead” (252). A dead chicken is tied to the drum of the dead, so that the chicken can accompany Yang’s grandma on her long journey home.

The man leading the funeral guides Yang’s grandma back home by talking her through all the places she has lived. He starts by telling her to take a plane back to California, and ends by telling her to cross the Friendship Bridge between Thailand and Laos and find the home where she was born. After the man is finished, Uncle Eng gives a speech, and a live video of Yang’s grandma streams across a screen.

The funeral ceremony lasts for three days and is full of food, reminiscing, and reunion. The chapter closes with Yang placing dirt on her grandma’s coffin and promising that she will be her granddaughter again in another life. 

Chapters 12-15 Analysis

Chapters 12 – 15 focus on Yang’s grandma. Chapter 12, in particular, focuses on the stories Yang’s grandma tells, and is demonstrative of the importance and interconnectedness of myth and spirituality in Hmong culture. The Hmong religion is animist;according to Hmong cosmology, the human body hosts a number of souls, and when one of these souls is lost or separated it causes physical ailments or death. Many of Yang’s grandma’s stories intertwine truth and myth, revealing the deep link between the world of the living and the world of the spirits. For example, Yang’s grandma’s sister died in her youth, and her grandma attributes this death to a witch. As is often the case in Hmong culture, deaths are usually connected to something going on unseen in the spirit world.

Chapters 13-15 revolve around preparing for, experiencing, and honoring Yang’s grandma’s death. As is customary in the Hmong culture, the elders of the community are greatly revered in life and celebrated in death. Hmong funeral ceremonies are days long, and offer continual feasts for the guests. A qeej is played, an instrument similar to a flute and made of bamboo, which is meant to help guide the deceased person’s spirit back to its ancestral home. Each mourner in attendance makes fake gold money boats which are made to sail along with the deceased to provide wealth for the spiritual journey. Animal sacrifices are also a vital part of the funeral ceremony, as it is thought that the animals will lead the deceased on their journey. Hmong funerals are considered among the most sacred of rituals, and may take place months after the person has died, which is true in Yang’s grandma’s case. 

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text