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51 pages 1 hour read

Kate DiCamillo

The Magician's Elephant

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2009

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Chapters 17-20Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 17 Summary

The snow and the elephant’s scent awaken Iddo. The black dog senses “something wonderful” is about to happen and barks loudly to deliver this important message. Adele hears the dog. Looking out the window, she sees the snow and the elephant, as in her dream. She rushes, unquestioningly, shoeless, downstairs. Opening the orphanage door, she cries, “Here I am!” as the dog barks joyfully around her (176). Sister Marie, startled awake, announces that the door is open. She sees the snow, the elephant, a group of people, and Adele, and then she calls Adele’s name, which astounds Peter. Peter repeats Adele’s name and picks her up, both to protect her from the cold and because of his long-ago promise. Peter tells Adele he is her brother. Adele quickly goes from disbelieving to joyous. Peter announces to the others that he has found his sister. Hans Ickman explains to Madam LaVaughn that the impossible has occurred. Sister Marie believes is it marvelous to have one’s dream of an elephant come true. Bartok Whynn cannot even laugh at the situation. Adele worries that the elephant is cold, and Peter assures her they are taking the elephant home.

Chapter 18 Summary

Carrying Adele, Peter leads the elephant. The rest of the group, including Thomas, Iddo, Sister Marie, and Bartok Whynn, follow Peter. Peter is overjoyed to have found Adele. They arrive at the prison just after midnight. Leo opens the magician’s cell, telling him that everything depends on him. The magician knows he must send the elephant back but worries he will fail. Adele, sitting in Madam LaVaughn’s lap, thinks the magician looks unhappy, but Madam LaVaughn drily comments that being hurt is worse than just being unhappy. The magician and Madam LaVaughn begin their repetitive comments to each other, but Hans Ickman urges them to say what they mean. The magician apologizes to Madam LaVaughn, explaining that in his effort to do something extraordinary, he unintentionally hurt her. He hopes she will forgive him. She does not initially respond.

Peter touches the elephant, apologizes to her, thanks her, and says goodbye. The magician thinks of the star he watched from his cell and his desire to share the beautiful snowfall with someone. He circles the elephant, saying the spell and its words backwards. This time, he truly hopes it will work. The snow stops. The sky clears. Everyone looks up at the stars except Peter, who is the only one to see that the elephant is suddenly, silently gone. Leo prepares to take the magician back to his cell, but Madam LaVaughn forgives the magician and withdraws her charges. The decision gives her a sense of freedom. The magician bows and departs. The others go inside, out of the cold. The narrator comments that the story thus ends “quietly,” with the city “muffled by the gentle, forgiving hand of snow” (193).

Chapter 19 Summary

Peter and Adele live with Leo and Gloria in their warm, loving home. Thomas and Iddo visit frequently. Iddo sleeps in front of the fire, while Thomas teaches them all to sing his oddly wonderful songs. Vilna Lutz still lives in the attic. During his fevers, he raves about the cold and the enemy and makes anguished comments about being unable to take Adele as a baby. When Vilna Lutz pounds on the floor demanding something, Adele goes upstairs to soothe him. Peter is glad at heart every time he sees Adele and feels he has kept his promise to his mother.

The magician marries a toothless woman. They love each other deeply. He never performs magic again but instead becomes a goatherd. He and his wife like to stargaze. He tries to find the star that comforted him in prison but appreciates that they are all beautiful.

The elephant, safe at home, has no memory of the entire traumatic experience. Occasionally, she has a vision of Peter’s face, which makes her feel known and that she was rescued. She is grateful without knowing why.

As time goes by, the people of Baltese forget completely about the elephant incident. They come to believe the story was too far-fetched and never really happened.

Chapter 20 Summary

The narrator declares that the entire story did, truly, happen, and that there is proof of it atop the city’s largest cathedral. Hidden amidst all the gargoyles is a carving by Bartok Whynn. It portrays a boy carrying a girl, leading an elephant, trailed by all the people, including Whynn himself, and Iddo, who were present that night when the elephant was sent home. In the carving, all the people are touching one another, looking upward as if they see a light. The narrator has faith that if the reader goes to Baltese and asks around, they will find someone to take them to the cathedral to see the “truth” that Bartok Whynn depicted.

Chapters 17-20 Analysis

Dreams do come true for nearly all the characters as their hopes and faith are rewarded in the novel’s touching final chapters. Authentic connection mends separation and isolation, and characters find new, different truths. Symbolism of light and doors continues to reflect themes of belonging, hope, and transition.

When Peter finds Adele, he knows that “the hope of his heart […] turned out, after all, to be true” (183). Peter discovers that the fortuneteller is utterly correct: Peter now lives a new truth, in a loving home with family and friends—a different existence from the truth of his life with Vilna Lutz. Peter fulfills his promise to his mother. He will always take care of Adele. Peter’s perseverance, hope, and welcome acceptance of his family responsibility reflect his new truth.

These qualities also show that Peter is growing up. Though the fortuneteller told Peter that an elephant would lead him to Adele, it is Peter who leads the elephant and the group of adults to the prison. His influence shows his own growing maturity but could also allude to the biblical quote “And a little child shall lead them” (Isaiah 11:6). While this quote refers to the return of Christ—a time when the world becomes peaceful and all people and animals live in harmony—it commonly, if mistakenly, connotes guidance from innocence. Peter brings all the characters together.

In Bartok Whynn’s carving, all the characters are touching one another and appear to be looking into a light. The light suggests truth, belonging, and divinity. Peter’s face shines “like one of the bright stars from Sister Marie’s dream” when he discovers Adele (178), and the stars break through the clouds when the magician sends the elephant home. Light brings hope and truth to the magician in his cell. It represents the bond between all living things. Doors also have significant symbolism in this section. Doors are thrown open, releasing the elephant and the magician from their prisons. Adele, with her perfect faith in her dream, opens the orphanage door herself. The doors, like the door in the wheat field of Peter’s dream, open to new lives and happy endings.

Most of the other characters experience new connections and new truths in their lives. Gloria and Leo have the family they have always wished for. Iddo’s dream comes true: He delivers the most important message ever, one of love and restoration, rather than war and division. Thomas and Iddo have new, supportive friends in Leo and Gloria. The elephant, returned to her beloved homeland and family, experiences a new feeling, the reassuring sensation of being truly known. In the last few pages, DiCamillo reveals the magician’s name—Frederick—showing that he, too, is now truly known and has found love and belonging with his wife. Hans Ickman remembers the name of his childhood dog, and his belief in miracles is restored. Madam LaVaughn has a personal epiphany and releases her relentless unforgiveness, empowering her and freeing her from her negative mental loop.

Even Bartok Whynn, readers infer, finds his experience with Peter and the others from his dream revelatory. He loses the jaded laughter that sets him apart from others and recovers his ability to carve stone. Bartok Whynn depicts the uplifting “truth” of the story, instead of generating fear as he did with his terrifying gargoyles. Bartok depicts himself in his carving, connected to them all. All these characters experience true belonging and feelings of inclusion and acceptance.

Both Peter and the magician have learned that things once done are difficult to undo. Peter must undo the lies told by Vilna Lutz and the offense done to the elephant. In classic fairy-tale style, Peter overcomes multiple obstacles in this dual quest to find Adele and send the elephant home, including finding the elephant, convincing the magician, getting Madam LaVaughn on board, and releasing and repatriating the elephant. The magician must also undo the damage—as much as he can—caused by his magic. Both characters must truly believe in the power of possibility—the “what if?”—to achieve their goals. The magician failed before because he did not truly wish to send the elephant home. Now, his longing for a loving relationship takes precedence over his self-pride, and he wants his magic to succeed. Peter, similarly, believes in the magician and believes the possibility of change.

Those who have fixed or selfish perspectives, who will not entertain the possibility of miracles, remain unchanged at the end of the story. The countess Quintet, initially a fearsome and powerful character, is largely unmentioned for the last half of the novel. She functions more as an obstacle for Peter through her imprisonment of the elephant and as an object lesson of the limitations of closed-mindedness. The countess Quintet does not see the light and fades into unimportance. Vilna Lutz, similarly, continues to feverishly protest that he could not have taken in Adele. His beliefs and behaviors do not change. The rest, however—though DiCamillo does not specifically use these words—live happily ever after.

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