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75 pages 2 hours read

Justin Cronin

The Passage

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2010

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Symbols & Motifs

Project NOAH

Project NOAH is named after the biblical Noah. The name is comical at first. As a clue, an official tells Wolgast to look up Noah: “See how long he lived” (44). Biblical Noah lived for almost a millennium. Noah represents hope, life, and the hope that God will save the righteous followers. He also symbolizes long life. Noah saved his family and all animal life by building an ark before God flooded the world. He then repopulated the planet. When Lacey tells Peter this story, he thinks he represents Noah. Amy represents the Ark. She carries humanity’s hope.

Amy’s Stuffed Rabbit (Peter)

Amy’s toy travels for nearly a century to find her. Peter represents her childhood, and the “Time Before,” as well as the childlike qualities she retains at the novel’s conclusion. She is carrying the rabbit when the reader first meets her. When she meets Lacey, she asks for Peter. Peter is “velveteen plush, worn smooth in shiny patches, a little boy rabbit with beady black eyes and stiffened by wire” (57). He wears a blue jacket, like the rabbit in Beatrix Potter’s Peter Rabbit stories. Peter also connotes the story The Velveteen Rabbit, in which a stuffed rabbit comforts a boy with scarlet fever. Wolgast brought Peter to her in the sick room for comfort. When she meets Lacey on the mountain, Lacey gives Peter back to her: “The fabric was crumbling away; one of his ears was gone, exposing a wire” (702). Peter journeys through a century before rejoining Amy, battered but not destroyed, exactly like Amy’s innocence.

Babcock

Babcock is one of the Twelve. He symbolizes the vampire/viral at its most frightening and deadly. He enslaves people through dreams of his abusive mother, testing and breaking them. He demands sacrifices from the humans at the Haven. He is massive, cruel, and talks constantly. He is the ultimate manifestation of the negative aspects of Project NOAH.

Jacob Marley

Jacob Marley is a character in Charles Dickens’s A Christmas Carol, which Amy reads to Wolgast in Colorado, where they discuss ghosts. Later, the virals follow Amy, pleading with “their question, dragging it like a chain, like the ones she’d read about in the story of the ghost, Jacob Marley” (351). Later, she tells Peter that Jacob Marley, “wore the chains he forged in life [and that] it was such a sad story” (627). Marley’s greed dooms him. A former partner of Ebenezer Scrooge, Marley wanders through eternity, dragging his chains and bank boxes, poetic representations of his choices. In the same way, each viral holds vestiges of their identity before becoming a viral, and it is each of these charms that Amy helps them recognize in order to cross over to death.

Eva

Eva is the infant daughter Wolgast lost. She symbolizes loss, guilt, and everything a parent would trade to see a child again. Sykes chooses Wolgast because he knows her death hurt him; he would do anything to spare another parent similar grief. Eva also represents the end of Wolgast’s marriage: “They were both thinking about Eva, and thinking about Eva would make her cry, which was why they weren’t together anymore, and couldn’t be” (38). The pain drives Wolgast and Lila apart. Eva also makes Wolgast’s bond with Amy possible. He couldn’t save Eva, but he saves Amy.

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By Justin Cronin