49 pages • 1 hour read
Vanessa ChanA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
A week after Brother Luke’s death, Freddie brings a hungover Abel to a new theater the boys have constructed from materials intended for the now-abandoned railway project. He shows Abel that Master Akiro has been gagged and bound backstage and offers to let Abel take revenge against him. Abel hesitates to commit another act of violence, so Freddie and the other boys taunt him. Freddie then offers to kill him together. Before Abel begins, Freddie tells him that he knows what Master Akiro did to him in the chicken coop and says that he needs Abel “to show [the other boys he is] strong” (196). He gives Abel a stick. As the boys chant, he beats Master Akiro and abruptly leaves, drawing the other boys in to kill the camp supervisor.
The friendship between Cecily and Lina grows, allowing Cecily to realize the similarities and differences between them. Lina expresses that her misfortunes in her first marriage were preordained, a necessary evil that led to her marriage with Fujiwara. She reads Cecily’s palm and sees that “a big betrayal. Or a disruption. A lack of peace” (202) will happen in her life. When Cecily looks bothered by the prediction, Lina laughs at the reading and shows Cecily her own short lifeline, forecasting early death.
Cecily and Fujiwara continue their collaboration, meeting at the hotel and then eventually sleeping with each other. Cecily is disappointed by the sex because of how considerate Fujiwara is. During one encounter, Cecily asks if his relationship with Lina is another one of his intelligence schemes. He answers that he is using Lina for her connections, just as Lina is using him for his.
Cecily and Lina become pregnant at the same time. Cecily is unsure whether Fujiwara or Gordon is the father. She shares this information with Fujiwara, which upsets him. Meanwhile, Lina is often nauseated and exhausted by her pregnancy, but the thing that affects her most is Fujiwara’s sudden coldness toward her.
At the end of the year, monsoon season reaches its peak. Cecily goes to see Fujiwara before Jujube and Abel return from school. He asks her for help in determining the strategy for the invasion of Malaya, which he is leading. She suggests invading terrestrially from the north instead of through the south seas, where the British are expecting them. He is impressed by her suggestion, and they have sex on his map, tearing it. Afterward, Fujiwara encourages her to wait the rain out, but she declines. Reaching home, she is blown by a gust of wind that sends her falling onto the nearby drain.
She wakes up in her bedroom, cared for by Lina, who is managing her household while she recovers. Lina reassures Cecily that her pregnancy is fine and tells her that she will be staying with her to look after her. Cecily commiserates with her over Fujiwara’s sudden coldness. Lina supposes that it is a sign of her love to accept his bad qualities. When Lina asks her if she is wrong for thinking that, Cecily assures her that “[is] the one thing that is not wrong” (223).
After a brief period of sympathy for the Alcantaras, the neighbors begin to whisper that they must have done something bad to cause Jasmin to run away. Jujube’s guilt is compounded by the silence in her house. She nonetheless returns to work at the teahouse.
Meanwhile, the Pacific theater of war nears resolution as the Japanese Emperor Hirohito is expected to surrender. Many of the Japanese soldiers in Bintang lose their morale, which make them more prone to aggression. Mr. Takahashi comes to the teahouse irregularly, which disrupts the assistance he extended to the Alcantaras in the past. One day, a letter from Ichika arrives. Takahashi reads it to Jujube, showing her a picture of his daughter working at the hospital. Jujube continues to resent Ichika and offers few details about her family situation, expecting that Takahashi might eventually announce his return to Japan.
In 1938, the Axis Powers gain significant advantages in both Europe and Asia. Fujiwara tells Cecily that he is being reassigned to China. Cecily expresses her concern for Lina but understands that this is something Fujiwara must do for the good of the region. Fujiwara shares his vision for a self-governed Malaya. Cecily quietly harbors her own vision of a life as Fujiwara’s equal. It only then becomes clear to her that Fujiwara plans to leave without telling Lina.
Fujiwara leaves Bintang, and Lina comes to Cecily and Gordon in panic over her husband’s disappearance. Meanwhile, the neighbors blame Lina for his departure. Cecily now feels herself fulfilling two roles: one as a friend to Lina and the other as Fujiwara’s partner, listening for news and wondering about his whereabouts. Cecily consoles Lina, despite Gordon’s requests to stay away from her.
In the aftermath of Master Akiro’s death, the boys treat Abel with pity, which humiliates him. The Japanese soldiers continue to abandon the railway; those who remain fear the boys. Freddie becomes the de facto leader of the camp, designating roles among the boys to ensure their survival. Infighting breaks out among the boys, but Abel stays away, consoled by his toddy.
Freddie urges Abel to help him figure out how they might be able to leave the camp, but Abel belligerently declines. Over the next few days, the boys prepare to abandon the camp, packing supplies for the journey. With the news that Japan will surrender Malaya, Freddie decides to expedite their departure.
In these chapters, the novel finally reveals the reason for Cecily’s guilt. During a critical planning session, Fujiwara courts Cecily’s suggestions for executing the invasion of Malaya. Wanting to prove herself his equal, she points to the north as a corridor for the invasion against the British. The suggestion Cecily makes is an allusion to the real-world strategy employed by the Japanese in the Malayan campaign, infiltrating the border and transporting supplies with the use of bicycle infantry. Though the real campaign was an all-out assault waged on multiple fronts, Chan narrows the strategy in her novel to magnify the importance of Cecily’s advice.
Cecily is fundamentally responsible for ensuring the success of the Malayan campaign, utilizing her knowledge of her native geography to outsmart the British. By attributing the real-world event to her novel’s protagonist, Chan is drawing attention to the ways the Malayan people may have had a greater role in the conflict than history has recorded. As is thematic in her character arc thus far, Cecily believes in The Illusion of the Benevolent Colonizer. Her reasons for helping Fujiwara are also personal. She wants to show herself to be his equal in intelligence and strategy. Though she must play a submissive role publicly, in this campaign, Cecily can live the way she truly desires.
Cecily continues to live her double life by caring for the pregnant Lina while she continues her affair with Fujiwara. As the women’s pregnancies come to term, their lives become more intertwined, so that Cecily cannot prioritize Fujiwara without sacrificing her time with Lina and vice versa. Lina is affected when Fujiwara becomes cold toward her. Of course, Cecily knows why, but she continues to play the concerned confidante. Despite Cecily’s duplicity, her feelings for Lina are genuine: When Fujiwara tells Cecily that he must leave Bintang to help in China, Cecily protests that this will hurt Lina’s feelings. Fujiwara quickly weighs those feelings against the good of the Asian continent, and Cecily immediately relents.
There is no indication, either in the flashbacks or in the narrative present, that Fujiwara ever regrets his actions. From his perspective, the colonization of Malaya is going according to plan. Lina, on the other hand, represents a more altruistic vision of Malaya. Once she and Cecily cement their friendship, Lina goes the extra mile to care for her. For all her faults, Lina embodies Solidarity as a Postcolonial Value.
Abel’s narrative arc develops further in these chapters, with his acts of retribution driving him deeper into trauma rather than out of it. Abel is given the chance to kill his abuser, but this opportunity mirrors his killing of Brother Luke because he is coerced into doing so. Abel initially believes that he has been given the chance to exact retribution on his own terms. It is only when Freddie tells him that he needs to do it to prove that he is strong in front of the other boys that he realizes how his trauma has been turned into a spectacle once more. He fails to carry out his revenge to the end and sinks further into his addiction, which causes the other boys to look at him with pity. His only means of coping is to drink toddy until he blacks out, which he does on a regular basis. At this point, he is not yet Overcoming Trauma With Memory. The memory of his trauma is what he’s trying to erase, but in his blackouts, he takes himself back to the chicken coup, the site of his trauma. His internal conflict is escalating and will come to a head in the final chapters.