59 pages • 1 hour read
Percival EverettA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section of the guide discusses the use of racial slurs, racial violence, racial hatred, lynchings, and other forms of racist behavior.
Money, Mississippi, is both a setting and a symbol. Money is a real place and still exists today. The town is famous for the lynching of Emmett Till in 1955. Money symbolizes rural white America, where Black people are still oppressed by the flagrant racism of their white townspeople. Everett stresses the impoverished nature of Money, highlighting the irony of the town’s name in its lack of wealth. The socioeconomics of the town inform the character of its racism. Damon represents the scholarly elite of America. Damon is a foil to the white people of Money, whose racism is tied to their ignorance and impoverishment, which they lean into as a source of pride as poor white people. Degrading terms like “redneck” and “hick” are used to describe the white people in Money which the people of Money use to self-describe and embrace all the stereotypes that accompany these terms, including racism. These ideas are then passed onto the next generation in Money as families struggle with generational impoverishment, exacerbating the tendency to cling to whiteness as a source of power. Money is caught in a vicious cycle of racist institutions perpetuating racist ideas and symbolizes the Endemic and Institutionalized Racism in America.
Barbed wire is found at all the crime scenes in this novel. Barbed wire, and metallic wire more broadly, has a history of use in lynchings throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. Emmett Till’s body was drowned using barbed wire to tie a weight around his neck. The barbed wire in the present-day murders is a synecdoche for past lynchings. Barbed wire is an extremely violent tool to use in a murder. It requires superhuman strength, or many strong people, to kill another using barbed wire. Death by barbed wire is an undignified, extremely violent way to die. The barbed wire highlights the brute violence of lynching. The barbed wire is a physical reminder of the abuse Black people endured for centuries.
Racial identity is an important motif in this novel. Racial identity structures every aspect of the characters’ lives. Sheriff Jetty identifies himself as white in a social context in which white supremacy is important and racism is overt. When Sheriff Jetty has the revelation that his father was Black, his own identity is complicated by the very same white supremacy he extolled for years. Despite Jetty’s heritage, he continues to benefit from racism while aiding and abetting the racist people of his town. Jetty’s Black ancestry highlights the social determination of race while making it impossible for him to distance himself from the Black people around him. Herbie’s identity as a Black woman adds gender identity for an examination of intersectional identity. Herbie must contend with racism and with sexism in ways that white women and Black men do not have to. Herbie presents herself as tough to navigate a world that vilifies her both for her race and her gender.
A Black Lives Matter Reading List
View Collection
Books on Justice & Injustice
View Collection
Common Reads: Freshman Year Reading
View Collection
Community
View Collection
Historical Fiction
View Collection
Horror, Thrillers, & Suspense
View Collection
Mystery & Crime
View Collection
Revenge
View Collection
The Best of "Best Book" Lists
View Collection