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49 pages 1 hour read

Tara June Winch

The Yield: A Novel

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2019

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Chapters 11-21Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 11 Summary

August remembers how she and Jedda moved in with Elsie and Poppy. Elsie taught them how to cook, partially to help August feel secure that there would always be food available. Although their grandparents made sure they had food and were well looked after and cared for, August understands that they couldn’t prevent all sadness and hurt, particularly when Jedda went missing.

August wakes up after her return to Massacre Plains, feeling like a visitor. Going into the garden, she sees her old friend Eddie Falstaff, who greets her happily. Eddie comes from one of the richest families in Massacre Plains, and August remembers not being allowed by his mother to attend his birthday party because she said it would make other people uncomfortable. Eddie tells August that Poppy was writing a book and that a strip-mining company has decided to mine on the property, which is owned by the government. Eddie says goodbye as August’s Aunt Mary and Aunt Missy arrive and happily greet her. As August talks to them, her thoughts are focused on the book Eddie mentioned. She remembers her and her grandfather’s shared love of books, briefly looking through his office before returning to sit with her aunts. They talk about how damaging the tin mine will be, and August is worried as Elsie doesn’t have anywhere else to go. She once again feels guilty for leaving.

Chapter 12 Summary

Reverend Ferdinand Greenleaf’s letter continues. He discusses founding the Prosperous Mission in 1880 and expresses his dismay that Great Britain is waging war against his native Germany (referring to WWI), as he sees that the native population of Australia is suffering the most because of it. He describes his family’s arrival in 1841 and how it was seen as a safe haven for settlers. Greenleaf describes his family’s choice to convert to the Anglican Church and his own journey to becoming a reverend. He recounts traveling to evangelize throughout the country when he came upon a camp that the Indigenous people had been forced into by white settlers. He decided to stop and help.

He describes learning of how the Indigenous people had been forced into the interior in vastly unequal portions and how the land of Massacre Plains was far less fertile than what had been taken by white settlers. He records his shock at the way white Christian men were treating the Aboriginal people of Australia, upset at this behavior in a land that was supposed to be one of liberty. Greenleaf says he felt called by God to try to help the Indigenous population of Massacre Plains.

Chapter 13 Summary

Poppy begins with the definition of dandan—“scattered all about in confusion.” Through the ensuing dictionary entries, he discusses the Indigenous beliefs surrounding dust devils and his life after the Boys’ Home. He writes that there are many things he hasn’t gotten to do, but he is okay with that since he has been able to time travel. He does regret that his family was broken apart. Poppy talks about letting his sister and her son, Jimmy, stay with them and how he ignored that there was something wrong with Jimmy because Poppy wanted to create a family for himself. He writes about singing as a spiritual balm and his studies of the soil. He talks about the native flora and the invasive plants brought by colonists and how the soil continues to suffer.

Chapter 14 Summary

August drives from the house into town, struck by memories of the search for her sister along the way. She observes the town as she drives, noticing the minor changes that have occurred in her absence, and thinks about how respected her grandfather was in the town. She comes across another person she remembers from school, Alena Dimitri. As Alena shares recent news, August thinks about how when she left the eighth grade, everyone made up a story that she had run away to join the circus because she was “a freak.” Alena talks to August about the incoming mining operation and the economic downturn in the town. August returns to her grandmother’s house, where Elsie is looking through photos. They discuss August’s grandparents’ history. Elsie tells August that the land is the real victim at the end. August argues against the incoming mine, but Elsie has given up hope of stopping it.

Chapter 15 Summary

Reverend Ferdinand Greenleaf’s letter continues. Greenleaf regrets how his family left Germany for Australia and how he is the same as many of his Australian countrymen but is now being persecuted for coming from Germany. He continues with the story of establishing the mission in Massacre Plains. Greenleaf tells of his introduction to Massacre Plains society and attempts to find land to have the mission on. He recounts the injustices he saw the native people of the land being made to suffer by white settlers. Greenleaf says he was able to establish the mission as long as he ensured limited contact with the white society of Massacre Plains to the government. He tells of him and his friend building the mission and of the initial skepticism he was met with from the Indigenous population. He tells of starting the farm work on the mission with the help of two enslaved Indigenous men.

Chapter 16 Summary

Poppy tells of visiting with his female ancestors and them teaching him the constellations and mythology. He talks about running community classes with Elsie out of their home and their relationship and long marriage. Poppy then talks about the fauna around Massacre Plains, both the native and the invasive species brought over by colonists. He discusses the mythology of the raven and how all the bees are dying. He also talks about acting as a parent again to Jedda and August and teaching them about the land.

Chapter 17 Summary

August goes to visit Eddie Falstaff at his house. She remembers not being allowed into it as a child. Eddie greets her and they begin to talk, but things are awkward as they have both changed since they were children. Eddie asks if August is dating anyone, and she says no. They kiss, and August immediately hurries away. August helps Elsie cook and thinks about school lunches and how the different levels of poverty in Massacre Plains divided the children. She wonders how long Eddie has wanted to kiss her and why.

August prepares guest rooms for her aunts who are staying at the house and finds a Bible Poppy had given her after Jedda disappeared. She remembers how he told her to read the book like it was a lie and to find the parts that were true, rewarding her with candy money. August throws the Bible out. August talks with Elsie about the book Poppy was writing and the family arriving the next day as they both avoid their grief.

Chapter 18 Summary

Greenleaf’s letter continues. He describes building up trust with the local Indigenous population and their eventual arrival at the mission. Greenleaf discusses the building up of the mission and the occasional bouts of extreme poverty. He says far worse, however, was the treatment they received from the white townspeople. He speaks of the harassment against the Indigenous members of the mission, including an incident where some of the townsmen forced some of the women to drink alcohol and then sexually assaulted them. He tells of an incident where a white man rode into the mission and said that Greenleaf had to disband the mission or he would kill them all. Greenleaf knows that the anger is because before the mission, the white men of Massacre Plains were able to treat Indigenous bodies as free commodities.

Chapter 19 Summary

Through Poppy’s next definitions, he speaks about playing as a child, moving on to the story of Gaygar, the duck of mythology, an origin story for the platypus. Gaygar had babies with a water rat, making the platypus. He talks about white soldiers returning from WWI being given land and how the Falstaff family failed to meet the requirements to own the land. He says Eddie will now know the feeling of being displaced as the mine moves in. Poppy talks more about the native animals of the land and says that the local librarian helped him find a resource that is helping him to compile his dictionary.

Chapter 20 Summary

The town is stuck arguing over the mine, some worried for the environment and some desperate for the jobs that it will provide. A woman from the crematorium arrives at the house, and August can’t bear to remain. She goes to inspect the mining site. Finding a piece of quartz, she suddenly remembers racing Jedda to the house, calling for the race while Jedda was distracted by a piece of quartz. Once inside, she locked the door and ate the chocolate Easter egg Jedda had been saving right in front of her. Jedda became so frustrated that she smashed the locked glass door with a rock. August continues walking through the bush, seeing where the river once flowed and remembering her sister and Poppy.

She comes across a group of people who have set up camp, and they tell her that they’re water protectors. August speaks to a woman named Mandy and feels tension. Before August leaves, Mandy seems to flirt with her for a moment. August returns to the house and prepares for the funeral. As the family gathers, they share stories about Poppy. August’s cousin Joey arrives. The last time she saw him was when he was sentenced to four years of juvenile detention, the same day August ran away from home for good. He greets her happily and talks about Poppy coming to visit him in jail. He complains about the mine and says that it was the Falstaffs that called the mining company, but due to the 99-year government lease on that part of the land, the Gondiwindi and Falstaff families were cut out of the deal. Joey says that Eddie got him locked up. August talks to her Aunt Nicki, who is skeptical about the existence of Poppy’s dictionary and has no hope of saving the house.

Chapter 21 Summary

Greenleaf continues, telling of how he got the day school at the mission classed as a public school, but then the supplies the government promised were continually delayed. The Indigenous people offered to get food, and although Greenleaf was hesitant to let them continue to live as they did before white people came, they had such success that he agreed. Greenleaf began to learn the language of the Indigenous people at the mission and used baymee, what he believed was their word for God, in his sermons. He writes that he realized that it wasn’t an exact translation, but, feeling abandoned by his God, he continued. He realized that the congregation was praying to Kengal, the rock formation nearby.

Chapters 11-21 Analysis

These chapters set up an increasingly clear divide between the white settlers and the Indigenous people’s fundamental attitudes and values. This is seen in the town’s reaction to August’s return, friendly but uncomprehending of her struggles and grief. It is also seen in Greenleaf’s letter, as he describes the struggle to keep Prosperous Mission up and running. His attitudes toward food and religion differ from the Indigenous members of the mission and, furthermore, are far less suited to the environment. Greenleaf bends his attitudes, though reluctantly, as it is the only sustainable future for the mission. He knows there is something wrong and can identify that there are failures in his approach and beliefs but can’t come to the understanding that white European society and customs are not superior or fit-for-purpose. The parallels between Greenleaf and the modern townspeople continue the theme of Memory and Time.

The divide between the white townspeople and the Gondiwindi family becomes even more clear with increased discussion of the mine and its effects. Although some of the townspeople worry about the environment, the majority are excited about the jobs the mine will provide. None of them must worry about losing their home like the Gondiwindis do. The one exception is Eddie Falstaff, August’s old school friend, as his house is on the same land as Prosperous Farm. However, he obviously does not care about the land in the same way as August and does not feel the same connection to it; the Falstaffs were willing to exploit the land in the hope of wealth.

Part of the divide between attitudes is due to how the loss of the Prosperous farmstead connotes the original dispossession of the Indigenous people of the region. The Gondiwindis are being driven out due to settlers’ economic interests and due to a legal and economic system that disregards their rights. This parallel shows the connection the Gondiwindi family has to the past and the repetition of patterns of injustice they experience, playing into the theme of How Grief Impacts People. Their grief over the mine is both familiar and compounded by their past experiences of dispossession. The idea of grief compounding is not only in the broad strokes of colonial oppression but also in personal loss. Poppy’s loss brings up many difficult memories of Jedda’s disappearance for everyone in the family, no matter how different the circumstances. Just as is the case with their dispossession of their land, the Gondiwindis (August in particular) have not had a chance to heal. The various tragedies they have suffered have created a web of grief and generational pain that have stretched through the years.

Still, the connection to the past and between members of the family is shown as a rich experience, no matter how deep their grief runs. One strand of this connection is through Poppy and August’s combined love of books and stories. Just as Poppy was taught mythology from his time-travel visits with his ancestors, he shares books and stories with August. He and August maintain this connection even after she left and after he died. This is part of why August becomes so invested in the idea of the book he was working on before his death: She has been given the knowledge of the value of books.

Another aspect of these chapters is how August’s memories of Jedda are inserting themselves into her consciousness with increasing frequency. Although she continues to avoid her grief for both Jedda and Poppy, being in her hometown keeps her from shutting them away as she did in England. The similarities to Poppy are clear here as well. Poppy was visited by long dead relations, just as August is being visited by memories of Jedda. August, in this sense, time travels like Poppy, being sent back to her childhood by the encroaching presence of memory. These memories and the increased grief they spark set up the next section of the book, showing the development of August’s character through the process of healing.

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