47 pages • 1 hour read
Ashley WoodfolkA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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Cleo continues to go to Dolly’s to visit Dom in the afternoons. She wants to understand why he asked for her help with his paper when he is one of the smartest students in Ms. Novak’s class. One day, after Dom’s shift, they walk to his nearby apartment. On the way, Dom tells Cleo about his relationship with his grandparents, whom he calls Lolly and Pop. He has spent most of his childhood living with them. Cleo tells Dom about her relationship with Gigi.
At Dom’s, Cleo meets Lolly for the first time. She overhears Lolly telling Dom that she likes her.
Cleo and Dom spend time together in a cozy room filled with books. They talk about their love for books and for Shakespeare, and Cleo explains that Cliff took the books from her house when he moved out. Afterwards, they retreat to Dom’s bedroom to work on his paper. When they start talking about the stars, Dom suggests that they go up to the roof to see the night sky.
Cleo and Dom continue to discuss Shakespeare and Macbeth on the roof until Naomi calls Cleo, interrupting the conversation. Cleo tells Dom that she has to go, but they talk for a few more minutes before she leaves. Dom makes comments about Cleo’s appearance and freckles.
At home, Cleo tells Naomi about tutoring. Naomi is proud of her but is still worried that Cleo isn’t taking school seriously and has cut so many classes. The conversation shifts to Cleo and Layla’s friendship and Naomi and Cliff’s marriage. Naomi thinks that Cleo should try to repair her relationship with Layla, but she also admits that she and Cliff cannot do the same. However, she wants Cleo to know that she is always there to help her. Later, in her room, Cleo reflects on her mom’s words.
Cleo and Layla get ready for Sloane’s Halloween party. Cleo dresses as Lady Macbeth. Meanwhile, they talk about their plans for the summer. Cleo hopes that she will be accepted into the London program and that she and Layla can meet up overseas, as Layla’s aunt lives in Paris. Layla gets distracted when Cleo starts talking about her parents; she and Sloane are texting and making plans for Friday, and Cleo feels excluded.
The friends return to Valeria’s apartment for the party. Layla joins the Chorus Girls, while Cleo runs into Jase, Mason, and Dom and discusses their costumes. Cleo is impressed by Dom’s outfit. Suddenly, Layla texts Cleo, saying that Sloane’s ex-boyfriend, Todd, is downstairs. He is drunk and is trying to come up and join the party.
Cleo finds Layla and asks about the situation with Todd. Layla demands that Cleo lock the door and keep Todd from coming in while she finds the Chorus Girls and stays with Sloane. After Layla leaves, Cleo accidentally lets Todd inside, realizing that she may have drunk too much. He pushes past her and storms through the apartment in search of Sloane. Layla is upset when she finds out that Cleo did not lock the door. Cleo doesn’t understand what’s happening, so Layla texts her the details of what happened between Todd and Sloane. Cleo feels bad, and they make amends before Cleo leaves.
Sloane confronts Cleo at school for letting Todd in. Cleo feels hurt and upset and hides “in a far corner of the cafeteria” (146) to avoid everyone during lunch. Afterwards, she runs into Layla, who is with the Chorus Girls. Cleo tells Layla about her negative encounter with Sloane, but Layla doesn’t defend Cleo.
Cleo has sat alone at lunch reading ever since she and Layla stopped talking. One day, Sydney and Dom join her. Sydney knows about Cleo and Layla’s broken friendship and tells her about her similar experience with her friend Willa Bae. Sydney asks Dom to leave so that she can tell Cleo the full story. She explains that she has romantic feelings for Willa, but Willa is always fooling around with other girls. Cleo and Sydney decide that they will try to move on from their respective failed friendships and make new memories together.
Layla meets Cleo at her locker and asks for help with her Shakespeare paper. Cleo wonders if they will be friends again. After school, they meet at the library and work on the paper. Everything feels good between them. Then Cleo apologizes for what happened and asks if they can be friends again. Layla gets upset, insists that their relationship is over, and storms out. Cleo goes looking for her dad but finds him talking to Sloane. She then texts Sydney and asks her to meet in the park.
Cleo bursts out crying as soon as she sees Sydney in the park. She tells her about everything that happened with Layla at the library but doesn’t mention the incident that led to the end of the friendship. Sydney comforts her, gives her lipstick, and suggests that they do something fun. They run around the park, reciting Shakespeare.
Layla starts spending all of her time with the Chorus Girls. Cleo sees less and less of her, so she focuses on her summer in London to make herself feel better. Then one day, she learns that Layla has landed the lead female role in the school’s musical production of It’s a Wonderful Life. Cleo doesn’t congratulate Layla; instead, she asks her if she is sure she will be able to play the part given her stutter. Layla is offended. Then Sloane appears and congratulates Layla. Cleo realizes that she gave the wrong response to Layla’s news.
Cleo and Layla decide to meet up in the stacks at the library. Layla tells Cleo more about the play and describes her upcoming chorus programs. Cleo realizes that Layla will be busy all the time now, and they start arguing about Layla’s dreams of performing on stage. Layla is upset that Cleo doesn’t believe in her and insists that Cleo is just as pretentious as Sloane says she is. Layla starts texting Sloane and leaves Cleo crying alone in the library.
This section focuses on The Evolution and Dissolution of Friendship as Cleo’s memories trace the events that led to her falling-out with Layla and examine the emotional impact of this issue on her daily life. The changes in their friendship act as the primary source of narrative conflict, for in both the past and the present, Cleo remains preoccupied by her connection with Layla and ruminates on the shift in dynamics from something wonderful and fulfilling to something ugly and conflict driven. In the narrative past, Cleo is trying to make sense of why her best friend is replacing her with new friends, and in the narrative present, Cleo is still trying to distract herself from her sorrow over losing Layla.
However, not all of her energy is wasted, for Cleo effectively engages with the challenge of Coping with Loss and Moving Forward as she uses her emotional experiences to seek out new forms of connection. For example, her developing friendship with Dom Grey begins to replace her connection with Layla, providing Cleo with a positive new outlook on life. Her interactions and experiences with Dom also reveal the characters’ growing romantic interest in one another. Although this dynamic intrigues and excites Cleo, it does not resolve her lingering sorrow and frustration over losing Layla. For example, when she returns from Dom’s apartment in Chapter 20, Cleo and her mom do not spend time talking about Cleo’s new friendship with Dom; instead, they immediately begin to discuss what “happened between [her] and Layla” (117). Because this conversation appears on the proverbial heels of Cleo’s engaging romantic evening with Dom, the narrative implies that Cleo is trying to overwrite one version of intimacy with another. In the same way that Cleo has been trying to erase her memories of Layla and replace them with new ones, she is also trying to erase Layla from her life and replace her with new people. She is excited by Dom, but her frustrations with Layla remain unresolved and therefore threaten to disrupt the dynamic that she is building with her new friends.
Cleo’s conversations with her mother further complicate Cleo’s nascent understanding of love and connection. In Chapter 20, for example, Naomi assures Cleo, “If you love someone [...] it’s always worth [repairing the relationship]” because “[y]ou only get a few truly priceless people in your lifetime” and “[y]ou should fight like hell to hold on to them” (119). While Cleo appreciates her mom’s advice and finds hope in her words, she still doesn’t understand why these relationship rules do not apply to her parents’ marriage. These reflections highlight the fact that Cleo is still young and impressionable and is therefore still struggling to make sense of her world. She wants to believe that “making things right with Layla is possible if [she’s] honest with her” (119), but she also wants to apply this same principle to her parents’ marriage. Because the two relationships don’t align, Cleo is not sure what to accept as truth and therefore remains conflicted about how best to move forward in her own relationships.
Meanwhile, Cleo and Sydney’s conversations about friendship, feelings, and connection illustrate Cleo’s desperation to feel, give, and understand love. Initially, Cleo and Sydney form a connection based on their mutual hurt, for just as Cleo feels abandoned by Layla, Sydney feels abandoned by her friend and crush, Willa Bae. These common experiences allow the two girls to form an unexpected bond that soon gains deeper roots than the sympathetic commiserating over shared wounds. Ultimately, Cleo’s new connection with Sydney allows her to redefine her understanding of friendship. This shift in her mindset is demonstrated when she reaches out to Sydney and meets up with her at the park after her upsetting library meeting with Layla. The scene shows that Sydney understands Cleo’s experience and is willing to offer support and love. At the same time, Cleo regards Sydney in the same way that she has begun to regard Dom: as a replacement for and a distraction from her sorrow over Layla. At this point in her grieving process, she is not yet willing to admit that she and Layla may never be friends again, so Cleo draws upon her other developing friendships to hide from her unresolved pain. While Cleo’s new connections to Sydney and Dom are positive and supportive, the dissolution of her friendship with Layla nonetheless complicates her journey towards self-discovery and her interpretations of love and intimacy.
By Ashley Woodfolk